English
Related papers

Related papers: Spin dephasing due to a random Berry phase

200 papers

We consider coupling of acoustic phonon to pseudospins consisting of electronic spins locked to orbital angular momentum states. We show that a Berry phase term arises from projection onto the time-dependent lowest energy manifold. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-16 S. -K. Yip

We investigate a spin-boson inspired model of electron transfer, where the diabatic coupling is given by a position-dependent phase, exp(iWx). We consider both equilibrium and nonequilibrium initial conditions. We show that, for this model,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-08-30 Suraj Chandran , Yanze Wu , Hung-Hsuan Teh , David H. Waldeck , Joseph E. Subotnik

We study the decoherence of a single electron spin in an isolated quantum dot induced by hyperfine interaction with nuclei for times smaller than the nuclear spin relaxation time. The decay is caused by the spatial variation of the electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Alexander Khaetskii , Daniel Loss , Leonid Glazman

Paramagnetic defects in diamond and hexagonal boron nitride possess a unique combination of spin and optical properties that make them prototypical solid-state qubits. Despite the coherence of these spin qubits being critically limited by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-10 Sourav Mondal , Alessandro Lunghi

Understanding and control of the spin relaxation time $T_1$ is among the key challenges for spin based qubits. A larger $T_1$ is generally favored, setting the fundamental upper limit to the qubit coherence and spin readout fidelity. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 Leon C. Camenzind , Liuqi Yu , Peter Stano , Jeramy Zimmerman , Arthur C. Gossard , Daniel Loss , Dominik M. Zumbühl

The correlation and fluctuation of both entangled electrons and spin-polarized pairs affected by two rotating magnetic fields in a setup proposed by J. Carlos Egues etc. (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 89}(2002) 176401) are studied theoretically by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xuean Zhao , Hui Zhao , Pei Wang , You-Quan Li

Interaction of the electron spin with local elastic twists due to transverse phonons has been studied. Universal dependence of the spin relaxation rate on the strength and direction of the magnetic field has been obtained in terms of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-05-05 Carlos Calero , E. M. Chudnovsky , D. A. Garanin

We investigate the electron and hole spin relaxation in an ensemble of self-assembled InAs/In$_{0.53}$Al$_{0.24}$Ga$_{0.23}$As/InP quantum dots with emission wavelengths around $1.5$~$\mu$m by pump-probe Faraday rotation spectroscopy.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-01 A. V. Mikhailov , V. V. Belykh , D. R. Yakovlev , P. S. Grigoryev , J. P. Reithmaier , M. Benyoucef , M. Bayer

The interaction of electronic spin and molecular vibrations mediated by spin-orbit coupling governs spin relaxation in molecular qubits. I derive an extended molecular spin Hamiltonian that includes both adiabatic and non-adiabatic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-01-31 Philip Shushkov

Electron and nuclear spins are very promising candidates to serve as quantum bits (qubits) for proposed quantum computers, as the spin degrees of freedom are relatively isolated from their surroundings, and can be coherently manipulated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-08-24 J. van Tol , G. W. Morley , S. Takahashi , D. R. McCamey , C. Boehme , M. E. Zvanut

We consider theoretically the relaxation of electron spin component parallel to the growth direction in multiple (110) GaAs quantum wells. The sources of spin relaxation are the random Rashba spin-orbit coupling due to the electric field of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-05-10 M. M. Glazov , M. A. Semina , E. Ya. Sherman

A semiclassical Monte Carlo approach is adopted to study the multivalley spin depolarization of drifting electrons in a doped n-type GaAs bulk semiconductor, in a wide range of lattice temperature ($40<T_L<300$ K) and doping density…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-12-20 Stefano Spezia , Dominique Persano Adorno , Nicola Pizzolato , Bernardo Spagnolo

The dephasing time of spin-orbit qubits is limited by the coupling with electrical and charge noise. However, there may exist "dephasing sweet spots" where the qubit decouples (to first order) from the noise so that the dephasing time…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-05 Lorenzo Mauro , Esteban A. Rodríguez-Mena , Marion Bassi , Vivien Schmitt , Yann-Michel Niquet

We study the relaxation of the exciton spin (longitudinal relaxation time $T_{1}$) in single asymmetrical quantum dots due to an interplay of the short--range exchange interaction and acoustic phonon deformation. The calculated relaxation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Tsitsishvili , R. v. Baltz , H. Kalt

Based on a Monte Carlo method, we investigate the influence of transport conditions on the electron spin relaxation in GaAs. The decay of initial electron spin polarization is calculated as a function of distance under the presence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. A. Barry , A. A. Kiselev , K. W. Kim

In this paper, we investigate the impact of gating potential and magnetic field on phonon induced spin relaxation rate and the speed of the electrically driven single-qubit operations inside the InSb nanowire spin qubit. We show that a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-23 Suzana Miladić , Pavle Stipsić , Edib Dobardžić , Marko Milivojević

We investigate the singlet-triplet relaxation process of a two electron silicon quantum dot. In the absence of a perpendicular magnetic field, we find that spin-orbit coupling is not the main source of singlet-triplet relaxation. Relaxation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Prada , R. H. Blick , R. Joynt

We study theoretically spin relaxation during phonon-assisted tunneling of a single electron in self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum-dot molecules formed by vertically stacked dots. We find that the spin-flip tunneling rate may be as high as 1%…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-23 Michał Gawełczyk , Krzysztof Gawarecki

The electronic spin precession in semiconductor dots is strongly affected by the spin-orbit coupling. We present a theory of the electronic spin resonance at low magnetic fields that predicts a strong dependence on the dot occupation, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Manuel Valin-Rodriguez , Antonio Puente , Llorens Serra , Enrico Lipparini

A theory of electron spin relaxation in semiconducting carbon nanotubes is developed based on the hyperfine interaction with disordered nuclei spins I=1/2 of $^{13}$C isotopes. It is shown that strong radial confinement of electrons…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. G. Semenov , K. W. Kim , G. J. Iafrate