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One of the primary goals of modern condensed matter physics is to elucidate the nature of the ground state in various electronic systems. Many correlated electron materials, such as high temperature superconductors, geometrically frustrated…

Pressure-dependent, low temperature inelastic light (Raman) scattering measurements of KCuF$_3$ show that applied pressure above $P^{*} \sim$ 7 kbar suppresses a previously observed structural phase transition temperature to zero…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Yuan , M. Kim , J. Seeley , S. Lal , P. Abbamonte , S. L. Cooper

The electrical, thermal conductivity and Seebeck coefficient of the quenched, annealed and slowly cooled phases of the layer compound CuCrS2 have been reported between 15K to 300K. We also confirm the antiferromagnetic transition at 40K in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 G. C. Tewari , T. S. Tripathi , A. K. Rastogi

We use the coupled 2d-spin-3d-fermion model proposed by Rosch {\sl et. al.} (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 79}, 159 (1997)) to study the thermoelectric behaviour of a heavy fermion compound when it is close to an antiferromagnetic quantum critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Indranil Paul , Gabriel Kotliar

Superconductivity and the normal state electrical resistivity which varies as $T^2$ are strongly enhanced near the compressibility and charge density wave instabilities in the electron-positive fermion gas. The additional screening from the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-11-26 Carl A. Kukkonen

Fe3-xGeTe2 is an itinerant ferromagnet composed of two-dimensional layers weakly connected by van der Waals bonding that shows a variety of intriguing phenomena. Inelastic neutron scattering measurements on bulk single crystals of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-27 S. Calder , A. I. Kolesnikov , A. F. May

A theoretical study has been carried out to analyse the available results from the inelastic neutron scattering experiment performed on a quasi-two dimensional spin-1/2 ferromagnetic material $K_2CuF_4$. Our formalism is based on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-23 Subhajit Sarkar , Samir K. Paul , Ranjan Chaudhury

We study correlation effects and temperature dependencies in the electronic structure of thin ferromagnetic local-moment films. In a first step the Kondo-lattice model is investigated as a candidate for a proper representation of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 W. Nolting , C. Santos

Susceptibility measurements of patterned thin films at sub-K temperatures were carried out using a scanning SQUID microscope that can resolve signals corresponding to a few hundred Bohr magnetons. Several metallic and insulating thin films,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-28 Hendrik Bluhm , Julie A. Bert , Nicholas C. Koshnick , Martin E. Huber , Kathryn A. Moler

Slow spin fluctuations ($\nu < 10^{12}$ s$^-1$) observed by the muon spin relaxation technique in Y$_{1-x}$Sc$_x$Mn$_2$ exhibits a power law dependence on temperature ($\nu \propto T^\alpha$), where the power converges asymptotically to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-13 M. Miyazaki , R. Kadono , M. Hiraishi , T. Masuda , A. Koda , K. M. Kojima , T. Yamazaki , Y. Tabata , H. Nakamura

Ferromagnetism is an exciting phase of matter exhibiting strongly correlated electron behavior and a standard example of spontaneously broken rotational symmetry: below the Curie temperature, atomic magnets in an isotropic single-domain…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-06 E. Solano-Carrillo

We report on isothermal magnetization, M\"ossbauer spectroscopy, and magnetostriction as well as temperature-dependent alternating-current (ac) susceptibility, specific heat, and thermal expansion of single crystalline and polycrstalline…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-28 M. Fix , A. Jesche , S. G. Jantz , S. A. Bräuninger , H. -H. Klauss , R. S. Manna , I. M. Pietsch , H. A. Höppe , P. C. Canfield

Optical spectroscopy on single crystals of the new iron arsenide superconductor Ba{0.55}K{0.45}Fe2As2 shows that the infrared spectrum consists of two major components: a strong metallic Drude band and a well separated mid infrared…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 J. Yang , D. Huvonen , U. Nagel , T. Room , N. Ni , P. C. Canfield , S. L. Budko , J. P. Carbotte , T. Timusk

High-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and ultrafast optical pump-probe spectroscopy were used to study semimetallic 1T - TiTe2 quasiparticle dispersion and dynamics. A kink and a flat band, having the same energy scale…

In the framework of the diagrammatic method with self-consistent field, the maximum on the temperature dependence of the susceptibility of a weakly doped narrow-band Hubbard magnet below the Curie temperature $T_{\rm C}$ is predicted. By…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-07 E. E. Zubov

Peculiarities of transport properties of three- and two-dimensional half-metallic ferromagnets are investigated, which are connected with the absence of spin-flip scattering processes. The temperature and magnetic field dependences of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Yu. Irkhin , M. I. Katsnelson

Samples of heavy fermion compound CeCu6 were prepared by hot-press technique. Temperature-dependent (5-300 K) thermoelectric transport properties of the samples were measured. The dimensionless figure-of-merit (ZT) was optimized by varying…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-16 Mani Pokharel , Tulashi Dahal , Zhifeng Ren , Cyril Opeil

The magnetic Hamiltonian of the Heisenberg quantum antiferromagnet SrCuTe$_{2}$O$_{6}$ is studied by inelastic neutron scattering technique on powder and single crystalline samples above and below the magnetic transition temperatures at 8 K…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-13 S. Chillal , A. T. M. N. Islam , P. Steffens , R. Bewley , B. Lake

In the local or itinerant extreme, magnetic excitations can be described by the Heisenberg model which treats electron spins as localized moments, or by the itinerant-electron model where the exchange interaction between electrons leads to…

Despite the recent discovery of superconductivity in Nd$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$NiO$_2$ thin films, the absence of superconductivity and antiferromagnetism in their bulk materials remain a puzzle. Here we report the $^{1}$H NMR measurements on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-31 Yi Cui , C. Li , Q. Li , Xiyu Zhu , Z. Hu , Yi-feng Yang , J. S. Zhang , Rong Yu , Hai-Hu Wen , Weiqiang Yu