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Related papers: Metastable String Vacua

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It is shown that four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric QCD with massive flavors in the fundamental representation of the gauge group can be realized in the hidden sector of E8xE8 heterotic string vacua. The number of flavors can be chosen to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Volker Braun , Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Burt A. Ovrut

We use the `branes within branes' approach to study the appearance of stable $ (p-2)-branes and unstable (p-1)-branes in type II string theory from p-brane--p-antibrane pairs.Our goal is to describe the emergence of these lower dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Valentin V. Khoze

We investigate the effects of the leading tadpole potentials of 10D tachyon-free non-supersymmetric strings in warped products of flat geometries of the type M(p+1) x R x T(10-p-2) depending on a single coordinate. In the absence of fluxes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 J. Mourad , A. Sagnotti

Using string field theory, we argue that the tachyon potential on a D-brane anti-D-brane system in type II string theory in arbitrary background has a universal form, independent of the boundary conformal field theory describing the brane.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

We find supertubes with arbitrary (and not necessarily planar) cross section; the stability against the D2-brane tension is due to a compensation by the local momentum generated by Born-Infeld fields. Stability against long-range…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 David Mateos , Selena Ng , Paul K. Townsend

We consider tachyon condensation in unstable ten-dimensional heterotic string theory with gauge group E8. In the background of a lightlike linear dilaton rolling to weak coupling, we find an exact solution in which the theory decays to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-04-29 Simeon Hellerman , Ian Swanson

We discuss tachyon-free examples of (Type IIB on) non-compact non-supersymmetric orbifolds. Tachyons are projected out by discrete torsion between orbifold twists, while supersymmetry is broken by a Scherk-Schwarz phase (+1/-1 when acting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Zurab Kakushadze

In this short note we formulate Covariant Hamiltonian formalism for strings, p-branes and Non-BPS Dp-branes. We also analyse the vacuum tachyon condensation in case of unstable D1-brane.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 J. Kluson

We present a nonsupersymmetric orbifold of type II string theory and show that it has vanishing cosmological constant at the one and two loop level. We argue heuristically that the cancellation persists at higher loops.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Shamit Kachru , Jason Kumar , Eva Silverstein

It has been shown recently that by turning on a large noncommutativity parameter, the description of tachyon condensation in string theory can be drastically simplified. We reconsider these issues from the standpoint of string field theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Witten

We review open descendants of non-supersymmetric type IIB asymmetric orbifolds with zero cosmological constant. We find that supersymmetry remains unbroken on the branes at all mass levels, whereas it is broken in the bulk.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Foerger

NSR superstring theory contains a tower of physical vertex operators (brane-like states) which exist at non-zero pictures only, i.e. are essentially mixed with superconformal ghosts. Some of these states are massless, they are responsible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Masud Chaichian , Archil Kobakhidze , Dimitry Polyakov

We present an exact representation for decaying ZZ-branes within the dual matrix model formulation of c=1 string theory. It is shown how to trade the insertion of decaying ZZ-branes for a shift of the closed string background. Our formlaism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Teschner

It has been conjectured that at a stationary point of the tachyon potential for the D-brane of bosonic string theory, the negative energy density exactly cancels the D-brane tension. We evaluate this tachyon potential by off-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

We analyze the process of string vacuum destabilization due to instanton induced superpotential couplings which depend linearly on charged fields. These non-perturbative instabilities result in potentials for the D-brane moduli and lead to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 P. G. Camara , C. Condeescu , E. Dudas , M. Lennek

We consider a wide class of cascading gauge theories which usually lead to runaway behaviour in the IR, and discuss possible deformations of the superpotential at the bottom of the cascade which stabilize the runaway direction and provide…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Riccardo Argurio , Matteo Bertolini , Cyril Closset , Stefano Cremonesi

We compute a class of gauge invariant observables for marginal solutions and the tachyon vacuum. In each case we find that the observables are related in a simple way to the closed-string tadpole on a disk with appropriate boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 Ian Ellwood

We show that under certain conditions, closed string tachyon condensation produces a topology changing transition from black strings to Kaluza-Klein "bubbles of nothing." This can occur when the curvature at the horizon is much smaller than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Gary T. Horowitz

In this work we review Schnabl's construction of the tachyon vacuum solution to bosonic covariant open string field theory and the results that followed. We survey the state of the art of string field theory research preceding this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Ehud Fuchs , Michael Kroyter

We investigate closed string tachyon condensation in Misner space, a toy model for big bang universe. In Misner space, we are able to condense tachyonic modes of closed strings in the twisted sectors, which is supposed to remove the big…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-04 Yasuaki Hikida , Ta-Sheng Tai