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Related papers: Metastable String Vacua

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We construct a model with long-lived metastable vacua in which all the relevant parameters, including the supersymmetry breaking scale, are generated dynamically by dimensional transmutation. The metastable vacua appear along a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-24 Rouven Essig , Kuver Sinha , Gonzalo Torroba

We study the possibility of obtaining metastable supersymmetry breaking vacua in a perturbative gauge theory without singlet fields, thus allowing for scenarios where a grand unified symmetry and supersymmetry are broken by the same sector.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Borut Bajc , Alejandra Melfo

The naive low energy effective action of the tachyon and the U(1) gauge field obtained from string field theory does not correspond to the world volume action of unstable branes in bosonic string theory. We show that there exists a field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Justin R. David

We consider intersecting brane configurations realizing N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories broken to N=1 by multitrace superpotentials, and softly to N=0. We analyze, in the framework of M5-brane wrapping a curve, the supersymmetric vacua…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-19 Luca Mazzucato , Yaron Oz , Shimon Yankielowicz

This is a brief review of vacuum string field theory, a new approach to open string field theory based on the stable vacuum of the tachyon. We discuss the sliver state explaining its role as a projector in the space of half-string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonardo Rastelli , Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

We review for non-experts possible phenomenological scenari in String Theory. In particular we focus on vacuum configurations with intersecting and/or magnetized unoriented D-branes. We will show how a TeV scale tension may be compatible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-10 Massimo Bianchi

We propose a new basis in Witten's open string field theory, in which the star product simplifies considerably. For a convenient choice of gauge the classical string field equation of motion yields straightforwardly an exact analytic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Schnabl

In supersymmetric models with the run-away vacua or with the stable but non-supersymmetric ground state there exist stable field configurations (vacua) which restore one half of supersymmetry and are characterized by constant positive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Dvali , M. Shifman

We study certain supersymmetry breaking deformations of linear dilaton backgrounds in different dimensions. In some cases, the deformed theory has bulk closed strings tachyons. In other cases there are no bulk tachyons, but there are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nissan Itzhaki , David Kutasov , Nathan Seiberg

Superstring theories in the critical dimension D=10 are connected to one another by a well-explored web of dualities. In this paper we use closed-string tachyon condensation to connect the supersymmetric moduli space of the critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Simeon Hellerman , Ian Swanson

Tachyon condensation on a bosonic D-brane was recently demonstrated numerically in Witten's open string field theory with level truncation approximation. This non-perturbative vacuum, which is obtained by solving the equation of motion, has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Hiroyuki Hata , Shun'ichi Shinohara

We conjecture that the end point of bulk closed string tachyon decay at any non-zero coupling, is the annihilation of space time by Witten's bubble of nothing, resulting in a topological phase of the theory. In support of this we present a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. P. de Alwis , A. T. Flournoy

We study the existence of long-lived meta-stable supersymmetry breaking vacua in gauge theories with massless quarks, upon the addition of extra massive flavors. A simple realization is provided by a modified version of SQCD with N_{f,0} <…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sebastian Franco , Angel M . Uranga

The c=1 matrix model, with or without a type 0 hat, has an exact quantum solution corresponding to closed string tachyon condensation along a null surface. The condensation occurs, and spacetime dissolves, at a finite retarded time on I^+.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Joanna L. Karczmarek , Andrew Strominger

We investigate supersymmetry breaking meta-stable vacua in N=2, SU(2)\times U(1) gauge theory with N_f=2 massless flavors perturbed by the addition of small N=1 preserving mass terms in a presence of a Fayet-Iliopoulos term. We derive the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Masato Arai , Claus Montonen , Nobuchika Okada , Shin Sasaki

I put metastable supersymmetry breaking in a cosmological context. I argue that under reasonable assumptions, the cooling down early Universe favors metastable SUSY-breaking vacua over the stable supersymmetric vacua. To illustrate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Vadim S. Kaplunovsky

We show that previous proposals to accommodate the MSSM with string theory N=0 non-supersymmetric compactifications coming from intersecting D6-branes may be made fully consistent with the cancellation of RR tadpoles. In this respect we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Floratos , Christos Kokorelis

We describe a tachyon-free stable non-BPS brane configuration in type IIA string theory. The configuration is an elliptic model involving rotated NS5 branes, D4 branes and anti-D4 branes, and is dual to a fractional brane-antibrane pair…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Sunil Mukhi , Nemani V. Suryanarayana

The open string tachyon and U(1) gauge field as longitudinal fluctuations and the velocity as transverse fluctuation of an arbitrary dimensional D-brane are considered as boundary deformations of a closed superstring free action. The path…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-31 Zahra Rezaei

In this paper we study non-perturbative instabilities in Anti de-Sitter vacua arising from flux compactifications of string models with broken supersymmetry. In the semi-classical limit, these processes drive the vacua towards lower fluxes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Riccardo Antonelli , Ivano Basile
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