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Related papers: On Predicting the Solar Cycle using Mean-Field Mod…

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Using the non-linear mean-field dynamo models we calculate the magnetic cycle parameters, like the dynamo cycle period, the amplitude of the total magnetic energy, and the Poynting flux luminosity from the surface for the solar analogs with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-27 V. V. Pipin

The Sun shows a wide range of temporal variations, from a few seconds to decades and even centuries, broadly classified into two classes short-term and Long-term. The solar dynamo mechanism is believed to be responsible for these global…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-21 Bibhuti Kumar Jha

Recent advances in mean-field theory are reviewed and applications to the Sun, late-type stars, accretion disks, galaxies, and the early Universe are discussed. We focus particularly on aspects of spatio-temporal nonlocality, which is one…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-01-14 Axel Brandenburg

Like the solar cycle, stellar activity cycles are also irregular. Observations reveal that rapidly rotating (young) Sun-like stars exhibit a high level of activity with no Maunder-like grand minima and rarely display smooth regular activity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-10 Vindya Vashishth , Bidya Binay Karak , Leonid Kitchatinov

Some selected concepts for the solar activity cycle are briefly reviewed. Cycle modulations through a stochastic alpha effect are being identified with limited scale separation ratios. Three-dimensional turbulence simulations with helicity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-17 Axel Brandenburg , Gustavo Guerrero

The McNish and Lincoln (ML) method, introduced in 1949, was one of the first attempts to produce mid-term forecasts of solar activity, up to 12 months ahead. However, it has been poorly described and evaluated in the past literature, in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-15 Frédéric Clette , Shantanu Jain , Tatiana Podladchikova

The paper presents a study of a solar dynamo model operating in the bulk of the convection zone with the toroidal magnetic field flux concentrated in the subsurface rotational shear layer. We explore how this type of dynamo may depend on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 V. V. Pipin , A. G. Kosovichev

The large-scale magnetic field in the Sun varies with a period of approximately 22 years, although the amplitude of the cycle is subject to long-term modulation with recurrent phases of significantly reduced magnetic activity. It is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Laura Cole , Paul Bushby

Observations of the meridional circulation of the Sun, which plays a key role in the operation of the solar dynamo, indicate that its speed varies with the solar cycle, becoming faster during the solar minima and slower during the solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-11 Gopal Hazra , Arnab Rai Choudhuri

The turbulent magnetic diffusivity in the solar convection zone is one of the most poorly constrained ingredients of mean-field dynamo models. This lack of constraint has previously led to controversy regarding the most appropriate set of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 Andrés Muñoz-Jaramillo , Dibyendu Nandy , Petrus C. H. Martens

Since a universally accepted dynamo model of grand minima does not exist at the present time, we concentrate on the physical processes which may be behind the grand minima. After summarizing the relevant observational data, we make the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Arnab Rai Choudhuri

The Sun, aside from its eleven year sunspot cycle is additionally subject to long term variation in its activity. In this work we analyse a solar-like convective dynamo simulation, containing approximately 60 magnetic cycles, exhibiting…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-11 Frederick A. Gent , Maarit J. Käpylä , Jörn Warnecke

The sunspot solar cycle has been usually explained as the result of a dynamo process operating in the sun. This is a classical problem in Astrophysics that until the present is not fully solved. Here we discuss current problems and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-08 G. Guerrero , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

The prediction of the evolution of individual solar cycles is a developing field, faced with divergence of forecasts even for a few years in the future. Specifically for solar flares, long-term modeling is practically absent even in rough…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-30 Eleni Petrakou

Recent progress in the theory of solar and stellar dynamos is reviewed. Particular emphasis is placed on the mean-field theory which tries to describe the collective behavior of the magnetic field. In order to understand solar and stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Axel Brandenburg , Wolfgang Dobler

This article reviews some of the leading results obtained in solar dynamo physics by using temporal oscillator models as a tool to interpret observational data and dynamo model predictions. We discuss how solar observational data such as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-21 Ilídio Lopes , Dário Passos , Melinda Nagy , Kristof Petrovay

The paper by Popova et al. presents an oversimplified mathematical model of solar activity with a claim of predicting/postdicting it for several millennia ahead/backwards. The work contains several flaws devaluating the results: (1) the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-17 Ilya G. Usoskin

Accurate prediction of the 11-year solar cycle remains a major challenge in solar physics and is important for space weather forecasting. A persistent property of the cycle is its asymmetry: the rise phase is usually much shorter than the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-18 Soumitra Hazra , Allan Sacha Brun , Laurene Jouve

The prediction of the strength of an upcoming solar cycle has been a long-standing challenge in the field of solar physics. The inherent stochastic nature of the underlying solar dynamo makes the strength of the solar cycle vary in a wide…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-03 Akash Biswas , Bidya Binay Karak , Pawan Kumar

The Sun's polar magnetic fields are directly related to solar cycle variability. The strength of the polar fields at the start (minimum) of a cycle determine the subsequent amplitude of that cycle. In addition, the polar field reversals at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-01 Lisa Upton , David H. Hathaway