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Related papers: CdZnTe:Cl crystals for X-ray computer tomography d…

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We describe initial results of our program to develop and test Cd-Zn-Te (CZT) detectors with a pixellated array readout. Our primary interest is in the development of relatively thick CZT detectors for use in astrophysical coded aperture…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. F. Bloser , T. Narita , J. E. Grindlay , K. Shah

Experiments and simulations are used to study the kinetics of crystal growth in a mixture of magnetic and nonmagnetic particles suspended in ferrofluid. The growth process is quantified using both a bond order parameter and a mean domain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-11 An T. Pham , Ryohei Seto , Johannes Schonke , Daniel Y. Joh , Ashutosh Chilkoti , Eliot Fried , Benjamin B. Yellen

A search for the 4-fold forbidden beta decay of \iso{Cd}{113} has been performed with CdZnTe semiconductors. With 0.86 kg $\cdot$ days of statistics a half-life for the decay of $T_{1/2} = (8.2 \pm 0.2 (stat.) ^{+0.2}_{-1.0} (sys.)) \cdot…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-09-01 C. Goessling , M. Junker , H. Kiel , D. Muenstermann , S. Oehl , K. Zuber

We report on the first successful growth of single crystals of the noncentrosymmetric superconductor Mo$_3$Al$_2$C obtained by means of a cubic-anvil, high-pressure and high-temperature technique. Composition, structure, and normal-state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-06-27 N. D. Zhigadlo , D. Logvinovich , R. S. Gonnelli , V. A. Stepanov , D. Daghero

The nucleation and growth of CdS nanoparticles within a polymer matrix was followed by in-situ synchrotron X-ray diffraction. The nanoparticles form by effect of the thermolysis of thiolate precursors at temperatures between 200 and 300…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Di Luccio , A. M. Laera , L. Tapfer , S. Kempter , R. Kraus , B. Nickel

Colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals are nanomaterials synthesized in solution. Below a certain size, these nanocrystals acquire quantum confinement properties: their optoelectronic properties depend on the nanoparticle size. In the visible…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-08-26 Bertille Martinez

We present a first principles study based on density functional theory of thermodynamic and electronic properties of the most important intrinsic defects in the semiconductor alloy Cd(1-x)Zn(x)Te with x<0.13. The alloy is represented by a…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-20 Daniel Åberg , Paul Erhart , Vincenzo Lordi

A description is given of the traveling solvent technique, which has been used for the crystal growth of both congruently and incongruently melting materials of many classes of intermetallic, chalcogenide, semiconductor and oxide materials.…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-13 S. M. Koohpayeh

Thin films composed of Ge nanocrystals embedded in amorphous SiO2 matrix (Ge-NCs TFs) were prepared using a low temperature in-situ growth method. Unexpected high p-type conductivity was observed in the intrinsic Ge-NCs TFs. Unintentional…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 B. Zhang , Y. Yao , R. Patterson , S. Shrestha , M. A. Green , G. Conibeer

We are addressing the sites of isolated low mass star formation in the solar neighbourhood, i.e. small cloud cores within one kiloparsec. We aim at determining the physical parameters of the cores, i.e., temperature, volume density, column…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-21 Bengt Larsson , René Liseau

We have used single crystal X-ray diffraction methods to establish the crystal structures of a compound in the Pd-Mn-Si system and in the Pd-Mn-Ge system. The title compounds have structures related to the Fe$_2$P structure type and are…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-06-16 Srinivasa Thimmaiah , Claudia Felser , Ram Seshadri

Practical applications of thermoelectric (TE) materials are constrained by less developments of high-performance n-type materials compared to their p-type counterparts. Chalcopyrite CdSnAs2 is a promising n-type semiconductor for…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-03 Shoki Kishida , Norihiko. L. Okamoto , Ryoji Katsube , Akira Nagaoka , Yoshitaro Nose

Transmission, reflection and absorption of electromagnetic radiation and photon dispersion law for 2D photonic crystals with superconducting elements are studied. The calculation of optical properties of photonic crystals is studied by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. N. Poddubny , E. L. Ivchenko , Yu. E. Lozovik

The effects of chlorine (Cl) and zinc (Zn) co-doping on the electronic structure and optical properties of the zinc blende ({\gamma}) phase of copper iodide ({\gamma}-CuI) scintillator material are investigated by using first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-11 Chao Li , Meicong Li , Zhuli Zhang , Qiang Zhao , Naixin Liu , Kailei Wang , Fan Zhang , Xiaoping Ouyang

Cadmium tungstate crystal scintillators enriched in 106Cd and 116Cd were developed. The produced scintillators exhibit good optical and scintillation properties, and a low level of radioactive contamination. Experiments to search for double…

We report the epitaxial growth of CdCr2Se4, an n-type ferromagnetic semiconductor, on both GaAs and GaP(001) substrates, and describe the structural, magnetic and electronic properties. Magnetometry data confirm ferromagnetic order with a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. D. Park , A. T. Hanbicki , J. E. Mattson , B. T. Jonker

Low-temperature (1.8 K) excitonic absorption, reflection and photoluminescence spectra of mixed $Zn(P_{1 - x}As_{x})_{2}$ crystals were studied at $x = $0.01, 0.02, 0.03 and 0.05. Energy gap and rydbergs of excitonic B, C and A-series…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 O. A. Yeshchenko , M. M. Biliy , Z. Z. Yanchuk

Models of superconductors having a quasi-one-dimensional crystal structure based on the convoluted into a tube Ginzburg sandwich, which comprises a layered dielectric-metal-dielectric structure, have been suggested. The critical crystal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-01-10 L. M. Volkova , D. V. Marinin

Czochralski-grown silicon crystals were studied by the techniques of the low-angle mid-IR-light scattering and electron-beam-induced current. The large-scale accumulations of electrically-active impurities detected in this material were…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-08 V. P. Kalinushkin , A. N. Buzynin , V. A. Yuryev , O. V. Astafiev

New perspective cubic quasi-alloys CdO/MgO short period superlattices were grown on sapphire substrates by plasma assisted molecular beam epitaxy. Their crystal quality was characterized using High Resolution X-ray Diffraction (HRXRD) and…