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We investigate the electronic structure of the transition-metal oxide YVO3 by a hybrid first-principles scheme. The density-functional theory with the local-density-approximation by using the local muffin-tin orbital basis is applied to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuichi Otsuka , Masatoshi Imada

We study the structural and electronic properties of phase III of solid hydrogen using accurate many-electron theories and compare to state-of-the-art experimental findings. The atomic structures of phase III modelled by C2/c-24 crystals…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-24 Ke Liao , Tong Shen , Xin-Zheng Li , Ali Alavi , Andreas Grüneis

We calculate correlation functions of exactly-solvable one-dimensional flat-band models by utilizing the "molecular-orbital" representation. The models considered in this paper have a gapped ground state with flat-band being fully occupied,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-23 Tomonari Mizoguchi , Yoshihito Kuno , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

Orbital degrees of freedom can have pronounced effects on the fundamental properties of electrons in solids. In addition to influencing bandwidths, gaps, correlation strength and dispersion, orbital effects have also been implicated in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-12 Daniel Walkup , Badih Assaf , Kane L Scipioni , R. Sankar , Fangcheng Chou , Guoqing Chang , Hsin Lin , Ilija Zeljkovic , Vidya Madhavan

The band gap of alkali halides, alkaline-earth oxides, Al2O3 and SiO2 crystals has been calculated using the Perturbed-Ion model supplemented with some assumptions for the treatment of excited states. The gap is calculated in several ways:…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Aguado , A. Ayuela , J. M. Lopez , J. A. Alonso. J. F. Rivas-Silva , M. Berrondo

Recent work from our research group has demonstrated that symmetry-projected Hartree--Fock (HF) methods provide a compact representation of molecular ground state wavefunctions based on a superposition of non-orthogonal Slater determinants.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Carlos A. Jiménez-Hoyos , R. Rodríguez-Guzmán , Gustavo E. Scuseria

Charge carrier concentrations in acceptor-doped proton-conducting perovskites are to a large extent determined by the hydration and oxidation of oxygen vacancies, which introduce protons and holes, respectively. First-principles modeling of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-01 Anders Lindman , Paul Erhart , Göran Wahnström

We develop a simple model to compute the energy-dependent decay factors of metal-induced gap states in metal/insulator interfaces considering the collective behaviour of all the bulk complex bands in the gap of the insulator. The agreement…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-13 Pablo Aguado-Puente , Javier Junquera

Theoretical descriptions of the spectrum of electronic excitations in real metals have not yet reached a fully predictive, "first-principles" stage. In this paper we begin by presenting brief highlights of recent progress made in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Adolfo G. Eguiluz , Wolf-Dieter Schoene

The conductance of bulk metal--insulator--metal junctions is evaluated by the Landauer formula using an \textit{ab initio} electronic structure calculated using a plane-waves basis set within density-functional theory (DFT) and beyond,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-12 Alberto Dragoni , Benoît Sklénard , François Triozon , Valerio Olevano

Hexagonal boron nitride ($\it h$-BN) exhibits dominant $\pi$-bands near the Fermi level, similar to graphene. However, unlike graphene, where tight-binding (TB) models accurately reproduce band edges near the $K$ and $K^{\prime}$ points in…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-04 Srivani Javvaji , Fengping Li , Jeil Jung

A non-iterative method is presented to calculate the closest Wannier functions (CWFs) to a given set of localized guiding functions, such as atomic orbitals, hybrid atomic orbitals, and molecular orbitals, based on minimization of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-03 Taisuke Ozaki

We report the calculated fundamental band gaps of \emph{wurtzite} ternary alloys Zn$_{1-x}$M$_x$O (M=Mg, Cd) and the band offsets of the ZnO/Zn$_{1-x}$M$_x$O heterojunctions, these II-VI materials are important for electronics and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-26 Haitao Yin , Junli Chen , Yin Wang , Jian Wang , Hong Guo

In this work an overall electronic structure including the position and formation energies of various intrinsic defects are computed for anatase using Density Functional Theory aided by Hubbard correction (DFT+U). The intrinsic point…

Electronic structure of the manganese oxide solid is studied by the quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods. The trial wavefunctions are built using orbitals from unrestricted Hartree-Fock and Density Functional Theory, and the electron-electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ji-Woo Lee , Lubos Mitas , Lucas K. Wagner

In this paper we present an approach aimed at performing many-body calculations of Born-effective charges of crystalline insulators, by including the electron-correlation effects. The scheme is implemented entirely in the real space, using…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-14 Priya Sony , Alok Shukla

We report on optical properties of various polymorphs of hafnia predicted within the framework of density functional theory. The full potential linearised augmented plane wave method was employed together with the Tran-Blaha modified…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-21 Pavel Ondračka , David Holec , David Nečas , Lenka Zajíčková

Magic angle twisted bilayer graphene (MATBG) hosts narrow moir\'e bands with meV-scale energy splittings, making its correlated phases sensitive to both material parameters and modeling choices in low-energy downfolding. We develop an ab…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-12 Raehyun Kim , Woochang Kim , Kevin D. Stubbs , Steven G. Louie , Lin Lin

UV emitters based on the semiconductor alloy aluminium gallium nitride, (Al,Ga)N, have attracted significant interest in recent years due to their potential for optoelectronic devices. To guide the design of such devices with improved…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-27 Amit Kumar Singh , Alvaro Gomez-Iglesias , Stefan Schulz

We compute the electronic band structure and optical properties of boron arsenide using the relativistic quasiparticle self-consistent $GW$ approach, including electron-hole interactions through solution of the Bethe-Salpeter equation. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-07 John Buckeridge , David O. Scanlon
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