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Related papers: Protostellar clusters in intermediate-mass (IM) st…

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Context. With the latest infrared surveys, the number of massive protostellar candidates has increased significantly. New studies have posed additional questions on important issues about the formation, evolution, and other phenomena…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 P. Benaglia , M. Ribo , J. A. Combi , G. E. Romero , S. Chaty , B. Koribalski , I. F. Mirabel , L. F. Rodriguez , G. Bosch

We present a stellar population study of three HII galaxies (Mrk 36, UM 408, and UM 461) based on the analysis of new ground-based high resolution near-infrared J, H and Kp broad-band and Br narrow-band images obtained with Gemini/NIRI. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Patricio Lagos , Eduardo Telles , A. Nigoche-Netro , Eleazar Rodrigo Carrasco

High-mass stars shape the interstellar medium in galaxies, and yet, largely because the initial conditions are poorly constrained, we do not know how they form. One possibility is that high-mass stars and star clusters form at the junction…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-30 J. D. Henshaw , I. Jimenez-Serra , S. N. Longmore , P. Caselli , J. E. Pineda , A. Avison , A. T. Barnes , J. C. Tan , F. Fontani

The Infrared Dark Cloud (IRDC) G028.23-00.19 hosts a massive (1,500 Msun), cold (12 K), and 3.6-70 um IR dark clump (MM1) that has the potential to form high-mass stars. We observed this prestellar clump candidate with the SMA (~3.5"…

We present high-angular resolution sub-millimeter continuum images and molecular line spectra obtained with the SMA toward two massive cores that lie within Infrared Dark Clouds; one actively star-forming (G034.43+00.24 MM1) and the other…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. M. Rathborne , J. M. Jackson , Q. Zhang , R. Simon

We present molecular line observations made with the IRAM 30-m telescope of the immediate surroundings of a sample of 11 candidate high-mass protostars. These observations are part of an effort to clarify the evolutionary status of a set of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 J. Brand , R. Cesaroni , F. Palla , S. Molinari

We report the discovery of a young massive stellar cluster embedded in an extended HII region, invisible at optical wavelengths where the extinction is $A_V \approx 28$ magnitudes, associated with the IRAS source 16177-5018. $J, H$ and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexandre Roman-Lopes , Zulema Abraham , Jacques Raymond Daniel Lepine

The structure formation of the dense interstellar material and the fragmentation of clumps into cores is a fundamental step to understand how stars and stellar clusters form. We aim to establish a statistical view of clump fragmentation at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-30 Yuxin Lin , Timea Csengeri , Friedrich Wyrowski , James S. Urquhart , Frederic Schuller , Axel Weiss , Karl M. Menten

Context: The stellar populations in the central region of the Galaxy are poorly known because of the high visual extinction and very great source density in this direction. Aims: To use recent infrared surveys for studying the dusty stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-07 F. Schuller , A. Omont , I. S. Glass , M. Schultheis , M. P. Egan , S. D. Price

The large body of near infrared observations presented in Testi et al. (1997; 1998) are analysed with the aim of characterizing the young stellar clusters surrounding Herbig Ae/Be stars. The results confirm the tendency of early Be stars to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Testi , F. Palla , A. Natta

We have made an extensive 1.2mm continuum mosaicing study of the Cygnus X molecular cloud complex using the MAMBO cameras at the IRAM 30 m telescope. We then compared our mm maps with mid-IR images, and have made SiO(2-1) follow-up…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-01-10 Frédérique Motte , S. Bontemps , P. Schilke , N. Schneider , K. M. Menten , D. Broguière

The formation of stars in massive clusters is one of the main modes of the star formation process. However, the study of massive star forming regions is hampered by their typically large distances to the Sun. One exception to this is the…

We present high angular resolution observations of the Class 0 protostar IRAM04191+1522, using the Submillimeter Array (SMA). The SMA 1.3 mm continuum images reveal within IRAM04191+1522 two distinct sources with an angular separation of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Xuepeng Chen , Hector G. Arce , Michael M. Dunham , Qizhou Zhang

We present $\sim10-40\,\mu$m SOFIA-FORCAST images of 14 intermediate-mass protostar candidates as part of the SOFIA Massive (SOMA) Star Formation Survey. We build spectral energy distributions (SEDs), also utilizing archival Spitzer,…

We introduce the first result of the Clusters Hiding in Plain Sight (CHiPS) survey, which aims to discover new, nearby, and massive galaxy clusters that were incorrectly identified as isolated point sources in the ROSAT All-Sky Survey. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-22 T. Somboonpanyakul , M. McDonald , H. W. Lin , B. Stalder , A. Stark

We present a pilot library of synthetic NUV, U, B, V, and I photometry of star clusters with stochastically sampled IMFs and ionized gas for initial masses, $M_i=10^3$, $10^4$, and $10^5$ M$_{\odot}$; $t=1$, 3, 4, and 8 Myr; $Z=0.014$ and…

Using the 13.7 m telescope of Purple Mountain Observatory (PMO), a survey of J=1-0 lines of CO and its isotopes was carried out towards 98 methanol maser sources in January 2008. Eighty-five sources have infrared counterparts within one…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Tie Liu , Yue-Fang Wu , Ke Wang

The formation of massive stars and their arrival on the zero-age main-sequence occurs hidden behind dense clouds of gas and dust. In the giant Hii region NGC 3603, the radiation of a young cluster of OB stars has dispersed dust and gas in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 C. A. Hummel , T. Stanke , R. Galvan-Madrid , B. S. Koribalski

AIMS: To study the structure of nearby (< 500 pc) dense starless and star-forming cores with the particular goal to identify and understand evolutionary trends in core properties, and to explore the nature of Very Low Luminosity Objects (<…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jens Kauffmann , Frank Bertoldi , Tyler L. Bourke , Neal J. Evans , Chang Won Lee

Most stars born in clusters and recent results suggest that star formation (SF) preferentially occurs in subclusters. Studying the morphology and SF history of young clusters is crucial to understanding early SF. We identify the embedded…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 L. Prisinzano , F. Damiani , M. G. Guarcello , G. Micela , S. Sciortino , E. Tognelli , L. Venuti
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