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We study the mean-field version of a model proposed by Leschhorn to describe the depinning transition of interfaces in random media. We show that evolution equations for the distribution of forces felt by the interface sites can be written…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Vannimenus , B. Derrida

We study the critical point of directed pinning/wetting models with quenched disorder. The distribution K(.) of the location of the first contact of the (free) polymer with the defect line is assumed to be of the form…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-13 B. Derrida , G. Giacomin , H. Lacoin , F. L. Toninelli

We consider the hierarchical disordered pinning model studied in [9], which exhibits a localization/delocalization phase transition. In the case where the disorder is i.i.d. (independent and identically distributed), the question of…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-10-27 Quentin Berger , Fabio Toninelli

Large scale numerical simulations are used to study the elastic dynamics of two-dimensional vortex lattices driven on a disordered medium in the case of weak disorder. We investigate the so-called elastic depinning transition by decreasing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-12 N. Di Scala , E. Olive , Y. Lansac , Y. Fily , J. C. Soret

In one dimension, any disorder is traditionally believed to localize all states. We show that this paradigm breaks down under hyperuniform disorder, which suppresses long-wavelength fluctuations and interpolates between random and periodic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-09-30 Junmo Jeon , Harukuni Ikeda , Shiro Sakai

Statistical topography of two-dimensional interfaces in the presence of quenched disorder is studied utilizing combinatorial optimization algorithms. Finite-size scaling is used to measure geometrical exponents associated with contour loops…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Chen Zeng , J. Kondev , D. McNamara , A. A. Middleton

Recently we constructed a renormalizable field theory up to two loops for the quasi-static depinning of elastic manifolds in a disordered environment. Here we explore further properties of the theory. We show how higher correlation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Joerg Wiese

Superhydrophobicity relies on the stability of drops's interfaces pinned on sharp edges to sustain non-wetting (Cassie-Baxter) equilibrium states. Gibbs already pointed out that equilibrium is possible as long as the pinning angle at the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-08-26 José Graña Otero , Ignacio E. Parra Fabián

We study the effect of dilute pinning on the jamming transition. Pinning reduces the average contact number needed to jam unpinned particles and shifts the jamming threshold to lower densities, leading to a pinning susceptibility, $\chi_p$.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-15 Amy L. Graves , Samer Nashed , Elliot Padgett , Carl P. Goodrich , Andrea J. Liu , James P. Sethna

The propagation of an adhesive crack through an anisotropic heterogeneous interface is considered. Tuning the local toughness distribution function and spatial correlation is numerically shown to induce a transition between weak to strong…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-02-18 Sylvain Patinet , Damien Vandembroucq , Stéphane Roux

We study the tilt dependence of the pinning-depinning transition for an interface described by the anisotropic quenched Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation in 2+1 dimensions, where the two signs of the nonlinear terms are different from each…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. -I. Goh , H. Jeong , B. Kahng , D. Kim

Until very recently, the asymptotic occurrence of intrinsic anomalous scaling has been expected to require concomitant effects for kinetically rough interfaces, like quenched disorder or morphological instabilities. However, counterexamples…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-05-15 E. Rodriguez-Fernandez , S. N. Santalla , M. Castro , R. Cuerno

We consider the Ising model between 2 and 4 dimensions perturbed by quenched disorder in the strength of the interaction between nearby spins. In the interval 2<d<4 this disorder is a relevant perturbation that drives the system to a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-08 Zohar Komargodski , David Simmons-Duffin

In these proceedings, we first summarize some general properties of phase transitions in the presence of quenched disorder, with emphasis on the following points: the need to distinguish typical and averaged correlations, the possible…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-03-12 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

The effect of Coulomb and short-range interactions on the spectral properties of two-dimensional disordered systems with two spinless fermions is investigated by numerical scaling techniques. The size independent universality of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Cuevas

We continue the study, initiated in [Giacomin and Lacoin, JEMS 2018], of the localization transition of a lattice free field $\phi=(\phi(x))_{x \in Z^d}$, $d\ge 3$, in presence of a quenched disordered substrate. The presence of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-24 Giambattista Giacomin , Hubert Lacoin

We study theoretically Anderson localization of two-dimensional massless pseudospin-1 Dirac particles in a random one-dimensional scalar potential. We focus explicitly on the effect of disorder correlations, considering a short-range…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-09-11 Seulong Kim , Kihong Kim

The zero temperature localization of interacting electrons coupled to a two-dimensional quenched random potential, and constrained to move on a fluctuating one-dimensional string embedded in the disordered plane, is studied using a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 U. London , T. Giamarchi , D. Orgad

The low-energy limits of models with disorder are frequently described by sigma models. In two dimensions, most sigma models admit either a Wess-Zumino-Witten or a theta term. When such a term is present the model can have a stable critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul Fendley , Robert M. Konik

We investigate two one-dimensional tight-binding models with disorder that have extended states at zero energy. We use exact and partial diagonalisation of the Hamiltonian to obtain the eigenmodes and the associated participation ratios,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-08-27 Luca Schaefer , Barbara Drossel