English

Zero-point gravitational field equations

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2021-06-22 v2

Abstract

We study the recently reported qmetric (or zero-point-length) expressions of the Ricci (bi)scalar R(q)R_{(q)} (namely, expressions of the Ricci scalar in a spacetime with a limit length L0L_0 built in), focusing specifically on the case of null separated events. A feature of these expressions is that, when considered in the coincidence limit pPp \to P, they generically exhibit a dependence on the geodesic along which the varying point pp approached PP, sort of memory of how pp went to PP. This fact demands a deeper understanding of the meaning of the quantity R(q)R_{(q)}, for this latter tells about curvature of spacetime as a whole at PP and would not be supposed to depend on whichever vector we might happen to consider at PP. Here, we try to search for a framework in which these two apparently conflicting aspects might be consistently reconciled. We find a tentative sense in which this could be achieved by endowing spacetime of a specific operational meaning. This comes, however, at the price (or with the benefit) of having a spacetime no longer arbitrary but, in a specific sense, constrained. The constraint turns out to be in the form of a relation between spacetime geometry in the large scale (as compared to L0L_0) and the matter content, namely as sort of field equations. This comes thanks to something which happens to coincide with the expression of balance of (matter and spacetime) exchanged heats, i.e. the thermodynamic variational principle from which the field equations have been reported to be derivable. This establishes a link between (this specific, operational understanding of) the meaning of the limit expression of R(q)R_{(q)} on one side and the (large-scale) field equations on the other, this way reconnecting (once more) the latter to a quantum feature.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2005.03258,
  title  = {Zero-point gravitational field equations},
  author = {Alessandro Pesci},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.03258},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

17 pages; v2: some corrections/editing/clarifications, reference added, it corresponds to the published version

R2 v1 2026-06-23T15:22:24.562Z