English

Minimum-length Ricci scalar for null separated events

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2021-01-11 v3

Abstract

We consider spacetime endowed with a zero-point length, i.e. with an effective metric structure which allows for a (quantum-mechanically arising) finite distance L0L_0 between events in the limit of their coincidence. Restricting attention to null separated events, we find an expression for the Ricci (bi)scalar in this zero-point-length metric; this is done for when geometric circumstances are such that the collection of all null geodesics emerging from a point PP has all the information needed to fix the value of scalar curvature at PP. Taking then the coincidence and further L00L_0 \to 0 limits, we find that this expression does not reduce to the Ricci scalar RR of the ordinary metric but to (D1)Rablalb(D-1) R_{ab} l^a l^b in DD-dimensional spacetime (D4D \ge 4), where RabR_{ab} and lal^a are the ordinary Ricci tensor and tangent vector to the null geodesics. This adds nicely to the existing results for time and space separations. This finding seems to give further support to the view that the quantity RablalbR_{ab} l^a l^b, ubiquitous in horizon thermodynamics, embodies something which remains as a relic/remnant/memory of a quantum underlying structure for spacetime in the limit of (actual detectability of) this quantumness fading away, and which as such should enter the scene when aiming to derive/motivate the field equations. Further, it turns out to be the same quantity used in an existing derivation of field equations from a thermodynamic variational principle, thus adding further evidence of an origin as quantum-spacetime relic for the latter.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1911.04135,
  title  = {Minimum-length Ricci scalar for null separated events},
  author = {Alessandro Pesci},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1911.04135},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

24 pages; v3: some clarifications, it corresponds to the published version

R2 v1 2026-06-23T12:11:17.736Z