English

Writhe polynomials and shell moves for virtual knots and links

Geometric Topology 2019-05-10 v1

Abstract

The writhe polynomial is a fundamental invariant of an oriented virtual knot. We introduce a kind of local moves for oriented virtual knots called shell moves. The first aim of this paper is to prove that two oriented virtual knots have the same writhe polynomial if and only if they are related by a finite sequence of shell moves. The second aim of this paper is to classify oriented 22-component virtual links up to shell moves by using several invariants of virtual links.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1905.03489,
  title  = {Writhe polynomials and shell moves for virtual knots and links},
  author = {Takuji Nakamura and Yasutaka Nakanishi and Shin Satoh},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1905.03489},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

26 pages, 25 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T09:01:24.377Z