English

Weyl families of transformed boundary pairs

Functional Analysis 2023-03-08 v4

Abstract

Let (L,Γ)(\mathfrak{L},\Gamma) be an isometric boundary pair associated with a closed symmetric linear relation TT in a Krein space H\mathfrak{H}. Let MΓM_\Gamma be the Weyl family corresponding to (L,Γ)(\mathfrak{L},\Gamma). We cope with two main topics. First, since MΓM_\Gamma need not be (generalized) Nevanlinna, the characterization of the closure and the adjoint of a linear relation MΓ(z)M_\Gamma(z), for some zCRz\in\mathbb{C}\smallsetminus\mathbb{R}, becomes a nontrivial task. Regarding MΓ(z)M_\Gamma(z) as the (Shmul'yan) transform of zIzI induced by Γ\Gamma, we give conditions for the equality in MΓ(z)MΓ(z)\overline{M_\Gamma(z)}\subseteq\overline{M_{\overline{\Gamma}}(z)} to hold and we compute the adjoint MΓ(z)M_{\overline{\Gamma}}(z)^*. As an application we ask when the resolvent set of the main transform associated with a unitary boundary pair for T+T^+ is nonempty. Based on the criterion for the closeness of MΓ(z)M_\Gamma(z) we give a sufficient condition for the answer. It follows, for example, that, if TT is a standard linear relation in a Pontryagin space then the Weyl family MΓM_\Gamma corresponding to a boundary relation Γ\Gamma for T+T^+ is a generalized Nevanlinna family. In the second topic we characterize the transformed boundary pair (L,Γ)(\mathfrak{L}^\prime,\Gamma^\prime) with its Weyl family MΓM_{\Gamma^\prime}. The transformation scheme is either Γ=ΓV1\Gamma^\prime=\Gamma V^{-1} or Γ=VΓ\Gamma^\prime=V\Gamma with suitable linear relations VV. Results in this direction include but are not limited to: a 1-1 correspondence between (L,Γ)(\mathfrak{L},\Gamma) and (L,Γ)(\mathfrak{L}^\prime,\Gamma^\prime); the formula for MΓMΓM_{\Gamma^\prime}-M_\Gamma, for an ordinary boundary triple and a standard unitary operator VV; construction of a quasi boundary triple from an isometric boundary triple (L,Γ0,Γ1)(\mathfrak{L},\Gamma_0,\Gamma_1) with kerΓ=T\ker\Gamma=T and T0=T0T_0=T^*_0.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2006.15964,
  title  = {Weyl families of transformed boundary pairs},
  author = {R. Jursenas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.15964},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

to appear in Math. Nachr