English

Weakly self-avoiding walk on a high-dimensional torus

Probability 2023-05-31 v2 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

How long does a self-avoiding walk on a discrete dd-dimensional torus have to be before it begins to behave differently from a self-avoiding walk on Zd\mathbb{Z}^d? We consider a version of this question for weakly self-avoiding walk on a torus in dimensions d>4d>4. On Zd\mathbb{Z}^d for d>4d>4, the partition function for nn-step weakly self-avoiding walk is known to be asymptotically purely exponential, of the form AμnA\mu^n, where μ\mu is the growth constant for weakly self-avoiding walk on Zd\mathbb{Z}^d. We prove the identical asymptotic behaviour AμnA\mu^n on the torus (with the same AA and μ\mu as on Zd\mathbb{Z}^d) until nn reaches order V1/2V^{1/2}, where VV is the number of vertices in the torus. This shows that the walk must have length of order at least V1/2V^{1/2} before it "feels" the torus in its leading asymptotics. Our results support the conjecture that the behaviour of the partition function does change once nn reaches V1/2V^{1/2}, and we relate this to a conjectural critical scaling window which separates the dilute phase nV1/2n \ll V^{1/2} from the dense phase nV1/2n \gg V^{1/2}. To prove the conjecture and to establish the existence of the scaling window remains a challenging open problem. The proof uses a novel lace expansion analysis based on the "plateau" for the torus two-point function obtained in previous work.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2107.14170,
  title  = {Weakly self-avoiding walk on a high-dimensional torus},
  author = {Emmanuel Michta and Gordon Slade},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.14170},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

43 pages, minor editorial improvements throughout the paper

R2 v1 2026-06-24T04:39:38.048Z