English

Vey theorem in infinite dimensions and its application to KdV

Dynamical Systems 2009-10-02 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We consider an integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian system in a Hilbert space H={u=(u1+,u1;u2+,u2;....)}H=\{u=(u_1^+,u_1^-; u_2^+,u_2^-;....)\} with integrals I1,I2,...I_1, I_2,... which can be written as Ij=1/2Fj2I_j={1/2}|F_j|^2, where Fj:HR2F_j:H\to \R^2, Fj(0)=0F_j(0)=0 for j=1,2,...j=1,2,... . We assume that the maps FjF_j define a germ of an analytic diffeomorphism F=(F1,F2,...):HHF=(F_1,F_2,...):H\to H, such that dF(0)=id,, (F-id)isa is a \kappasmoothingmap(-smoothing map (\kappa\geq 0)andsomeothermildrestrictionson) and some other mild restrictions on Fhold.Undertheseassumptionsweshowthatthemaps hold. Under these assumptions we show that the maps F_jmaybemodifiedtomaps may be modified to maps F_j^\primesuchthat such that F_j-F_j^\prime=O(|u|^2)andeach and each \frac12|F'_j|^2stillisanintegralofmotion.Moreover,thesemapsjointlydefineagermofananalyticsymplectomorphism still is an integral of motion. Moreover, these maps jointly define a germ of an analytic symplectomorphism F^\prime: H\to H,thegerm, the germ (F^\prime-id)is is \kappasmoothing,andeach-smoothing, and each I_jisananalyticfunctionofthevector is an analytic function of the vector (\frac12|F'_j|^2,j\ge1).Nextweshowthatthetheoremwith. Next we show that the theorem with \kappa=1$ applies to the KdV equation. It implies that in the vicinity of the origin in a functional space KdV admits the Birkhoff normal form and the integrating transformation has the form `identity plus a 1-smoothing analytic map'.

Cite

@article{arxiv.0910.0089,
  title  = {Vey theorem in infinite dimensions and its application to KdV},
  author = {Sergei Kuksin and Galina Perelman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0910.0089},
  year   = {2009}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T13:52:49.056Z