English

Finite Volume Spectrum of 2D Field Theories from Hirota Dynamics

High Energy Physics - Theory 2010-01-06 v2

Abstract

We propose, using the example of the O(4) sigma model, a general method for solving integrable two dimensional relativistic sigma models in a finite size periodic box. Our starting point is the so-called Y-system, which is equivalent to the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations of Yang and Yang. It is derived from the Zamolodchikov scattering theory in the cross channel, for virtual particles along the non-compact direction of the space-time cylinder. The method is based on the integrable Hirota dynamics that follows from the Y-system. The outcome is a nonlinear integral equation for a single complex function, valid for an arbitrary quantum state and accompanied by the finite size analogue of Bethe equations. It is close in spirit to the Destri-deVega (DdV) equation. We present the numerical data for the energy of various states as a function of the size, and derive the general Luscher-type formulas for the finite size corrections. We also re-derive by our method the DdV equation for the SU(2) chiral Gross-Neveu model.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0812.5091,
  title  = {Finite Volume Spectrum of 2D Field Theories from Hirota Dynamics},
  author = {Nikolay Gromov and Vladimir Kazakov and Pedro Vieira},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0812.5091},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

51 pages, 7 figures; typos corrected, accepted for publication in JHEP