English

Versatile parametrization of the perturbation growth rate on the phantom brane

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2018-09-20 v2 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

We derive an analytical expression for the growth rate of matter density perturbations on the phantom brane (which is the normal branch of the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati model). This model is characterized by a phantomlike effective equation of state for dark energy at the present epoch. It agrees very well with observations. We demonstrate that the traditional parametrization f=Ωmγf=\Omega_m^\gamma with a quasiconstant growth index γ\gamma is not successful in this case. Based on a power series expansion at large redshifts, we propose a different parametrization for this model: f=Ωmγ(1+bH)βf=\Omega_m^\gamma\left(1+\frac{b}{\ell H}\right)^\beta, where β\beta and bb are constants. Our numerical simulations demonstrate that this new parametrization describes the growth rate with great accuracy - the maximum error being 0.1%\leq 0.1\% for parameter values consistent with observations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1805.10405,
  title  = {Versatile parametrization of the perturbation growth rate on the phantom brane},
  author = {Alexander Viznyuk and Satadru Bag and Yuri Shtanov and Varun Sahni},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1805.10405},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

21 pages, 5 figures, published version