English

Variable length Markov chains and dynamical sources

Probability 2010-07-20 v1 Dynamical Systems

Abstract

Infinite random sequences of letters can be viewed as stochastic chains or as strings produced by a source, in the sense of information theory. The relationship between Variable Length Markov Chains (VLMC) and probabilistic dynamical sources is studied. We establish a probabilistic frame for context trees and VLMC and we prove that any VLMC is a dynamical source for which we explicitly build the mapping. On two examples, the ``comb'' and the ``bamboo blossom'', we find a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence and the unicity of a stationary probability measure for the VLMC. These two examples are detailed in order to provide the associated Dirichlet series as well as the generating functions of word occurrences.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1007.2986,
  title  = {Variable length Markov chains and dynamical sources},
  author = {Peggy Cénac and Brigitte Chauvin and Frédéric Paccaut and Nicolas Pouyanne},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1007.2986},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

45 pages, 15 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T15:49:26.140Z