English

Unoriented first-passage percolation on the n-cube

Probability 2014-06-06 v2

Abstract

The nn-dimensional binary hypercube is the graph whose vertices are the binary nn-tuples {0,1}n\{0, 1\}^n and where two vertices are connected by an edge if they differ at exactly one coordinate. We prove that if the edges are assigned independent mean 1 exponential costs, the minimum length TnT_n of a path from (0,0,,0)(0, 0, \dots, 0) to (1,1,,1)(1, 1, \dots, 1) converges in probability to ln(1+2)0.881\ln(1+\sqrt{2}) \approx 0.881. It has previously been shown by Fill and Pemantle (1993) that this so-called first-passage time asymptotically almost surely satisfies ln(1+2)o(1)Tn1+o(1)\ln(1+\sqrt{2}) - o(1) \leq T_n \leq 1+o(1), and has been conjectured to converge in probability by Bollob\'as and Kohayakawa (1997). A key idea of our proof is to consider a lower bound on Richardson's model, closely related to the branching process used in the article by Fill and Pemantle to obtain the bound Tnln(1+2)o(1)T_n \geq \ln\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)-o(1). We derive an explicit lower bound on the probability that a vertex is infected at a given time. This result is formulated for a general graph and may be applicable in a more general setting.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1402.2928,
  title  = {Unoriented first-passage percolation on the n-cube},
  author = {Anders Martinsson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1402.2928},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

21 pages, 1 figure. Version 2: Structural changes in Section 1 and 2. Added Theorem 1.2

R2 v1 2026-06-22T03:07:03.469Z