English

Universality in the diffusion of knots

Soft Condensed Matter 2009-03-25 v2

Abstract

We have evaluated a universal ratio between diffusion constants of the ring polymer with a given knot KK and a linear polymer with the same molecular weight in solution through the Brownian dynamics under hydrodynamic interaction. The ratio is found to be constant with respect to the number of monomers, NN, and hence the estimate at some NN should be valid practically over a wide range of NN for various polymer models. Interestingly, the ratio is determined by the average crossing number (NACN_{AC}) of an ideal conformation of knotted curve KK, i.e. that of the ideal knot. The NACN_{AC} of ideal knots should therefore be fundamental in the dynamics of knots.

Cite

@article{arxiv.0807.0304,
  title  = {Universality in the diffusion of knots},
  author = {Naoko Kanaeda and Tetsuo Deguchi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0807.0304},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

8 pages, 14 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T10:56:41.536Z