English

Universal singularity at the closure of a gap in a random matrix theory

Statistical Mechanics 2009-10-31 v1

Abstract

We consider a Hamiltonian H=H0+V H = H_0+ V , in which H0 H_0 is a given non-random Hermitian matrix,and VV is an N×NN \times N Hermitian random matrix with a Gaussian probability distribution.We had shown before that Dyson's universality of the short-range correlations between energy levels holds at generic points of the spectrum independently of H0H_{0}. We consider here the case in which the spectrum of H0H_{0} is such that there is a gap in the average density of eigenvalues of HH which is thus split into two pieces. When the spectrum of H0H_{0} is tuned so that the gap closes, a new class of universality appears for the energy correlations in the vicinity of this singular point.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9804023,
  title  = {Universal singularity at the closure of a gap in a random matrix theory},
  author = {E. Brezin and S. Hikami},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9804023},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

20pages, Revtex, to be published in Phys. Rev. E