English

Universal relation between Green's functions in random matrix theory

Condensed Matter 2009-10-28 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We prove that in random matrix theory there exists a universal relation between the one-point Green's function GG and the connected two- point Green's function GcG_c given by \vfill N2Gc(z,w)=\part2\partz\partwlog((G(z)G(w)zw)+irrelevant factorized terms. N^2 G_c(z,w) = {\part^2 \over \part z \part w} \log (({G(z)- G(w) \over z -w}) + {\rm {irrelevant \ factorized \ terms.}} This relation is universal in the sense that it does not depend on the probability distribution of the random matrices for a broad class of distributions, even though GG is known to depend on the probability distribution in detail. The universality discussed here represents a different statement than the universality we discovered a couple of years ago, which states that a2Gc(az,aw)a^2 G_c(az, aw) is independent of the probability distribution, where aa denotes the width of the spectrum and depends sensitively on the probability distribution. It is shown that the universality proved here also holds for the more general problem of a Hamiltonian consisting of the sum of a deterministic term and a random term analyzed perturbatively by Br\'ezin, Hikami, and Zee.

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9507032,
  title  = {Universal relation between Green's functions in random matrix theory},
  author = {Anthony Zee and Edouard Brézin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9507032},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

34 pages, macros appended (shorts, defs, boldchar), hard figures or PICT figure files available from: [email protected]