English

Universal codes of the natural numbers

Logic in Computer Science 2015-07-01 v2 Information Theory math.IT

Abstract

A code of the natural numbers is a uniquely-decodable binary code of the natural numbers with non-decreasing codeword lengths, which satisfies Kraft's inequality tightly. We define a natural partial order on the set of codes, and show how to construct effectively a code better than a given sequence of codes, in a certain precise sense. As an application, we prove that the existence of a scale of codes (a well-ordered set of codes which contains a code better than any given code) is independent of ZFC.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1308.1600,
  title  = {Universal codes of the natural numbers},
  author = {Yuval Filmus},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1308.1600},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

11 pages