English

On Universal Codes for Integers: Wallace Tree, Elias Omega and Variations

Information Theory 2022-06-28 v1 math.IT

Abstract

A universal code for the (positive) integers can be used to store or compress a sequence of integers. Every universal code implies a probability distribution on integers. This implied distribution may be a reasonable choice when the true distribution of a source of integers is unknown. Wallace Tree Code (WTC) is a universal code for integers based on binary trees. We give the encoding and decoding routines for WTC and analyse the properties of the code in comparison to two well-known codes, the Fibonacci and Elias omega codes. Some improvements on the Elias omega code are also described and examined.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1906.05004,
  title  = {On Universal Codes for Integers: Wallace Tree, Elias Omega and Variations},
  author = {Lloyd Allison and Arun Konagurthu and Daniel Schmidt},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.05004},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

8 pages, 8 figures (3 figure image files)

R2 v1 2026-06-23T09:51:17.686Z