English

Unitary operators in the orthogonal complement of a type $\mathrm{I}$ von Neumann algebra in a type $\mathrm{II}^{}_{1}$ factor

Operator Algebras 2013-08-06 v1

Abstract

It is well-known that the equality LGLH=span{Lg:gGH}SOTˉL^{}_{G}\ominus L^{}_{H}=\bar{\mathrm{span}\{L_{g}:g\in G-H\}^{\mathrm{SOT}}} holds for GG an i.c.c. group and HH a subgroup in GG, where LGL^{}_{G} and LHL^{}_{H} are the corresponding group von Neumann algebras and LGLHL^{}_{G}\ominus L^{}_{H} is the set {xLG:ELH(x)=0}\{x\in L^{}_{G}:E^{}_{L^{}_{H}}(x)=0\} with ELHE^{}_{L^{}_{H}} the conditional expectation defined from LGL^{}_{G} onto LHL^{}_{H}. Inspired by this, it is natural to ask whether the equality NA=span{u:u\mboxisunitaryinNA}SOTˉN\ominus A=\bar{\mathrm{span}\{u: u\mbox{is unitary in}N\ominus A\}^{\mathrm{SOT}}} holds for NN a type \mboxII1\mbox{II}^{}_{1} factor and AA a von Neumann subalgebra of NN. In this paper, we give an affirmative answer to this question for the case AA a type I von Neumann algebra.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1308.0676,
  title  = {Unitary operators in the orthogonal complement of a type $\mathrm{I}$ von Neumann algebra in a type $\mathrm{II}^{}_{1}$ factor},
  author = {Xiaoyan Zhou and Rui Shi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1308.0676},
  year   = {2013}
}

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11 pages