English

Unimodality of $k$-Regular Partitions into Distinct Parts with Bounded Largest Part

Combinatorics 2023-06-13 v2 Classical Analysis and ODEs

Abstract

A kk-regular partition into distinct parts is a partition into distinct parts with no part divisible by kk. In this paper, we provide a general method to establish the unimodality of kk-regular partition into distinct parts where the largest part is at most km+k1km+k-1. Let dk,m(n)d_{k,m}(n) denote the number of kk-regular partition of nn into distinct parts where the largest part is at most km+k1km+k-1. In line with this method, we show that d4,m(n)d4,m(n1)d_{4,m}(n)\geq d_{4,m}(n-1) for m0m\geq 0, 1n3(m+1)21\leq n\leq 3(m+1)^2 and n4n\neq 4 and d8,m(n)d8,m(n1)d_{8,m}(n)\geq d_{8,m}(n-1) for m2m\geq 2 and 1n14(m+1)21\leq n\leq 14(m+1)^2. When 5k105\leq k\leq 10 and k8k\neq 8, we show that dk,m(n)dk,m(n1)d_{k,m}(n)\geq d_{k,m}(n-1) for m0m\geq 0 and 1nk(k1)(m+1)241\leq n\leq \left\lfloor\frac{k(k-1)(m+1)^2}{4}\right\rfloor.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2306.04438,
  title  = {Unimodality of $k$-Regular Partitions into Distinct Parts with Bounded Largest Part},
  author = {Janet J. W. Dong and Kathy Q. Ji},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2306.04438},
  year   = {2023}
}

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19 pages