English

Type-I superconductivity in ScGa3 and LuGa3 single crystals

Superconductivity 2015-06-05 v1 Materials Science

Abstract

We present evidence of type-I superconductivity in single crystals of ScGa3 and LuGa3, from magnetization, specific heat, and resistivity measurements: low critical temperatures Tc = 2.1-2.2 K; field-induced secondto first-order phase transition in the specific heat, critical fields less than 240 Oe; and low Ginzburg-Landau coefficients {\kappa} approx 0.23 and 0.30 for ScGa3 and LuGa3, respectively, are all traits of a type-I superconducting ground state. These observations render ScGa3 and LuGa3 two of only several type-I superconducting compounds, with most other superconductors being type II (compounds and alloys) or type I (elemental metals and metaloids).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1205.6836,
  title  = {Type-I superconductivity in ScGa3 and LuGa3 single crystals},
  author = {E. Svanidze and E. Morosan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1205.6836},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

5 pages, 6 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T21:12:07.154Z