Travelling waves for a non-monotone bistable equation with delay: existence and oscillations
Abstract
We consider a bistable ( being the three constant steady states) delayed reaction diffusion equation, which serves as a model in population dynamics. The problem does not admit any comparison principle. This prevents the use of classical technics and, as a consequence, it is far from obvious to understand the behaviour of a possible travelling wave in . Combining refined {\it a priori} estimates and a Leray Schauder topological degree argument, we construct a travelling wave connecting 0 in to \lq\lq something" which is strictly above the unstable equilibrium in . Furthemore, we present situations (additional bound on the nonlinearity or small delay) where the wave converges to 1 in , whereas the wave is shown to oscillate around 1 in when, typically, the delay is large.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1701.06394,
title = {Travelling waves for a non-monotone bistable equation with delay: existence and oscillations},
author = {Matthieu Alfaro and Arnaud Ducrot and Thomas Giletti},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1701.06394},
year = {2017}
}