English

Traveling waves for monostable reaction-diffusion-convection equations with discontinuous density-dependent coefficients

Analysis of PDEs 2026-01-21 v1

Abstract

This paper concerns wave propagation in a class of scalar reaction-diffusion-convection equations with pp-Laplacian-type diffusion and monostable reaction. We introduce a new concept of a non-smooth traveling wave profile, which allows us to treat discontinuous diffusion with possible degenerations and singularities at 0 and 1, as well as only piecewise continuous convective velocity. Our approach is based on comparison arguments for an equivalent non-Lipschitz first-order ODE. We formulate sufficient conditions for the existence and non-existence of these generalized solutions and discuss how the convective velocity affects the minimal wave speed compared to the problem without convection. We also provide brief asymptotic analysis of the profiles, for which we need to assume power-type behavior of the diffusion and reaction terms.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2601.12869,
  title  = {Traveling waves for monostable reaction-diffusion-convection equations with discontinuous density-dependent coefficients},
  author = {Pavel Drábek and Soyeun Jung and Eunkyung Ko and Michaela Zahradníková},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.12869},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

This version contains minor revisions in the nonexistence part