English

Towards super-approximation in positive characteristic

Group Theory 2022-03-09 v2

Abstract

In this note we show that the family of Cayley graphs of a finitely generated subgroup of GLn0(Fp(t)){\rm GL}_{n_0}(\mathbb{F}_p(t)) modulo some admissible square-free polynomials is a family of expanders under certain algebraic conditions. Here is a more precise formulation of our main result. For a positive integer c0c_0, we say a square-free polynomial is c0c_0-admissible if degree of irreducible factors of ff are distinct integers with prime factors at least c0c_0. Suppose Ω\Omega is a finite symmetric subset of GLn0(Fp(t)){\rm GL}_{n_0}(\mathbb{F}_p(t)), where pp is a prime more than 55. Let Γ\Gamma be the group generated by Ω\Omega. Suppose the Zariski-closure of Γ\Gamma is connected, simply-connected, and absolutely almost simple; further assume that the field generated by the traces of Ad(Γ){\rm Ad}(\Gamma) is Fp(t)\mathbb{F}_p(t). Then for some positive integer c0c_0 the family of Cayley graphs Cay(πf(x)(Γ),πf(x)(Ω)){\rm Cay}(\pi_{f(x)}(\Gamma),\pi_{f(x)}(\Omega)) as ff ranges in the set of c0c_0-admissible polynomials is a family of expanders, where πf(t)\pi_{f(t)} is the quotient map for the congruence modulo f(t)f(t).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1908.07014,
  title  = {Towards super-approximation in positive characteristic},
  author = {Brian Longo and Alireza Salehi Golsefidy},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.07014},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:51:27.184Z