English

Towards a quantum-inspired proof for IP = PSPACE

Quantum Physics 2021-11-08 v3 Computational Complexity

Abstract

We explore quantum-inspired interactive proof systems where the prover is limited. Namely, we improve on a result by [AG17] showing a quantum-inspired interactive protocol (IP\sf IP) for PreciseBQP\sf PreciseBQP where the prover is only assumed to be a PreciseBQP\sf PreciseBQP machine, and show that the result can be strengthened to show an IP\sf IP for NPPP\sf NP^{PP} with a prover which is only assumed to be an NPPP\sf NP^{PP} machine - which was not known before. We also show how the protocol can be used to directly verify QMA\sf QMA computations, thus connecting the sum-check protocol by [AAV13] with the result of [AG17, LFKN90]. Our results shed light on a quantum-inspired proof for IP=PSPACE{\sf IP} = {\sf PSPACE}, as PreciseQMA\sf PreciseQMA captures the full PSPACE\sf PSPACE power.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1912.11611,
  title  = {Towards a quantum-inspired proof for IP = PSPACE},
  author = {Ayal Green and Guy Kindler and Yupan Liu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1912.11611},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

10 pages. Minor changes and corrections compared to v2

R2 v1 2026-06-23T12:56:15.992Z