English

Torque Scaling in Turbulent Taylor-Couette Flow with Co- and Counterrotating Cylinders

Fluid Dynamics 2012-11-12 v2

Abstract

We analyze the global transport properties of turbulent Taylor-Couette flow in the strongly turbulent regime for independently rotating outer and inner cylinders, reaching Reynolds numbers of the inner and outer cylinders of Re_i = 2 x 10^6 and Re_o = 1.4 x 10^6, respectively. For all Re_i, Re_o, the dimensionless torque G scales as a function of the Taylor number Ta (which is proportional to the square of the difference between the angular velocities of the inner and outer cylinders) with a universal effective scaling law G \propto Ta^{0.88}, corresponding to Nu_omega \propto Ta^{0.38} for the Nusselt number characterizing the angular velocity transport between the inner and outer cylinders. The exponent 0.38 corresponds to the ultimate regime scaling for the analogous Rayleigh-Benard system. The transport is most efficient for the counterrotating case along the diagonal in phase space with omega_o \approx -0.4 omega_i.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1010.0922,
  title  = {Torque Scaling in Turbulent Taylor-Couette Flow with Co- and Counterrotating Cylinders},
  author = {Dennis P. M. van Gils and Sander G. Huisman and Gert-Wim Bruggert and Chao Sun and Detlef Lohse},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1010.0922},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

3 pages, 4 figures