English

TIC 435850195: The Second Tri-Axial, Tidally Tilted Pulsator

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2024-09-09 v1

Abstract

The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) has enabled the discovery of numerous tidally tilted pulsators (TTPs), which are pulsating stars in close binaries where the presence of a tidal bulge has the effect of tilting the primary star's pulsation axes into the orbital plane. Recently, the modeling framework developed to analyze TTPs has been applied to the emerging class of tri-axial pulsators, which exhibit nonradial pulsations about three perpendicular axes. In this work, we report on the identification of the second-ever discovered tri-axial pulsator, with sixteen robustly-detected pulsation multiplets, of which fourteen are dipole doublets separated by 2νorb\nu_{\rm orb}. We jointly fit the spectral energy distribution (SED) and TESS light curve of the star, and find that the primary is slightly evolved off the zero-age main sequence, while the less massive secondary still lies on the zero-age main sequence. Of the fourteen doublets, we associate eight with Y10xY_{10x} modes and six with novel Y10yY_{10y} modes. We exclude the existence of Y11xY_{11x} modes in this star and show that the observed pulsation modes must be Y10yY_{10y}. We also present a toy model for the tri-axial pulsation framework in the context of this star. The techniques presented here can be utilized to rapidly analyze and confirm future tri-axial pulsator candidates.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2409.03815,
  title  = {TIC 435850195: The Second Tri-Axial, Tidally Tilted Pulsator},
  author = {Rahul Jayaraman and Saul Rappaport and Brian Powell and Gerald Handler and Mark Omohundro and Robert Gagliano and Veselin Kostov and Jim Fuller and Donald Kurtz and Valencia Zhang and George Ricker},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.03815},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

19 pages, 11 figures, 4 tables. Accepted for publication in ApJ