English

A tidally tilted sectoral dipole pulsation mode in the eclipsing binary TIC 63328020

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2021-02-17 v1

Abstract

We report the discovery of the third tidally tilted pulsator, TIC 63328020. Observations with the TESS satellite reveal binary eclipses with an orbital period of 1.1057 d, and δ\delta Scuti-type pulsations with a mode frequency of 21.09533 d1^{-1}. This pulsation exhibits a septuplet of orbital sidelobes as well as a harmonic quintuplet. Using the oblique pulsator model, the primary oscillation is identified as a sectoral dipole mode with l=1,m=1l = 1, |m| = 1. We find the pulsating star to have M12.5MM_1 \simeq 2.5\, {\rm M}_\odot, R13RR_1 \simeq 3 \, {\rm R}_\odot, and Teff,18000T_{\rm eff,1} \simeq 8000 K, while the secondary has M21.1MM_2 \simeq 1.1 \, {\rm M}_\odot, R22RR_2 \simeq 2 \, {\rm R}_\odot, and Teff,25600T_{\rm eff,2} \simeq 5600 K. Both stars appear to be close to filling their respective Roche lobes. The properties of this binary as well as the tidally tilted pulsations differ from the previous two tidally tilted pulsators, HD74423 and CO Cam, in important ways. We also study the prior history of this system with binary evolution models and conclude that extensive mass transfer has occurred from the current secondary to the primary.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2102.01720,
  title  = {A tidally tilted sectoral dipole pulsation mode in the eclipsing binary TIC 63328020},
  author = {S. A. Rappaport and D. W. Kurtz and G. Handler and D. Jones and L. A. Nelson and H. Saio and J. Fuller and D. L. Holdsworth and A. Vanderburg and J. Žák and M. Skarka and J. Aiken and P. F. L. Maxted and D. J. Stevens and D. L. Feliz and F. Kahraman Aliçavuş},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2102.01720},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

16 pages, 12 figures, and 8 tables

R2 v1 2026-06-23T22:46:45.765Z