English

Thwarting the Photon Number Splitting Attack with Entanglement Enhanced BB84 Quantum Key Distribution

Quantum Physics 2015-03-19 v2 Optics

Abstract

We develop an improvement to the weak laser pulse BB84 scheme for quantum key distribution, which utilizes entanglement to improve the security of the scheme and enhance its resilience to the photon-number-splitting attack. This protocol relies on the non-commutation of photon phase and number to detect an eavesdropper performing quantum non-demolition measurement on number. The potential advantages and disadvantages of this scheme are compared to the coherent decoy state protocol.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1111.4510,
  title  = {Thwarting the Photon Number Splitting Attack with Entanglement Enhanced BB84 Quantum Key Distribution},
  author = {Carl F. Sabottke and Chris D. Richardson and Petr M. Anisimov and Ulvi Yurtsever and Antia Lamas-Linares and Jonathan P. Dowling},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1111.4510},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

10 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T19:38:25.054Z