English

Thermodynamics of Heat Shock Response

Condensed Matter 2009-10-31 v1 q-bio

Abstract

Production of heat shock proteins are induced when a living cell is exposed to a rise in temperature. The heat shock response of protein DnaK synthesis in E.coli for temperature shifts from temperature T to T plus 7 degrees, respectively to T minus 7 degrees is measured as function of the initial temperature T. We observe a reversed heat shock at low T. The magnitude of the shock increases when one increase the distance to the temperature T023oT_0 \approx 23^o, thereby mimicking the non monotous stability of proteins at low temperature. Further we found that the variation of the heat shock with T quantitatively follows the thermodynamic stability of proteins with temperature. This suggest that stability related to hot as well as cold unfolding of proteins is directly implemented in the biological control of protein folding. We demonstrate that such an implementation is possible in a minimalistic chemical network.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9912402,
  title  = {Thermodynamics of Heat Shock Response},
  author = {Kristine Bourke Arnvig and Steen Pedersen and Kim Sneppen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9912402},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

To be published in Physical Review Letters