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Theoretical study of N-complexes in carbon nanotubes

Other Condensed Matter 2007-05-23 v1 Materials Science

Abstract

We have made a systematic theoretical study to determine which are the most stable structures for substitutional nitrogen defects in carbon nanotubes, by making total energy calculations via DFT. These calculations were made for a (5,5) and a (8,0) nanotube to check the influence of chirality and for a graphene sheet, to check the limit of infinite diameter. In all these systems, we found that either substitutional nitrogen or structures containing two vacancies surrounded by four pyridine-like rings have the lowest formation energy, depending on the value of the nitrogen chemical potential. These defects have lower formation energies in nanotubes than in the graphene sheet.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0701602,
  title  = {Theoretical study of N-complexes in carbon nanotubes},
  author = {Mariana Rossi and Adalberto Fazzio and Antonio J. R. da Silva},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0701602},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

11 pages, 6 figures