English

The Type IIn SN 1995G: Interaction with the CSM

Astrophysics 2009-11-07 v1

Abstract

We present the photometric and spectroscopic evolution of the type IIn SN 1995G in NGC 1643, on the basis of 4 years of optical and infrared observations. This supernova shows very flat optical light curves similar to SN 1988Z, with a slow decline rate at all times. The spectra are characterized by strong Balmer lines with multiple components in emission and with a P-Cygni absorption component blueshifted by only 700 km/s. This feature indicates the presence of a slowly expanding shell above the SN ejecta as in the case of SNe 1994aj and 1996L. As in other SNe IIn the slow luminosity decline cannot be explained only with a radioactive energy input and an additional source of energy is required, most likely that produced by the interaction between supernova ejecta and a pre--existent circumstellar medium. It was estimated that the shell material has a density n(H) >> 10^8 cm^-3, consistent with the absence of forbidden lines in the spectra. About 2 years after the burst the low velocity shell is largely overtaken by the SN ejecta and the luminosity drops at a faster rate.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0201483,
  title  = {The Type IIn SN 1995G: Interaction with the CSM},
  author = {A. Pastorello and M. Turatto and S. Benetti and E. Cappellaro and I. J. Danziger and P. A. Mazzali and F. Patat and A. V. Filippenko and D. J. Schlegel and T. Matheson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0201483},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

14 pages, including 11 figures. Accepted by MNRAS