SN 2017gmr: An energetic Type II-P supernova with asymmetries
Abstract
We present high-cadence ultraviolet (UV), optical, and near-infrared (NIR) data on the luminous Type II-P supernova SN 2017gmr from hours after discovery through the first 180 days. SN 2017gmr does not show signs of narrow, high-ionization emission lines in the early optical spectra, yet the optical lightcurve evolution suggests that an extra energy source from circumstellar medium (CSM) interaction must be present for at least 2 days after explosion. Modeling of the early lightcurve indicates a ~500R progenitor radius, consistent with a rather compact red supergiant, and late-time luminosities indicate up to 0.130 0.026 M of Ni are present, if the lightcurve is solely powered by radioactive decay, although the Ni mass may be lower if CSM interaction contributes to the post-plateau luminosity. Prominent multi-peaked emission lines of H and [O I] emerge after day 154, as a result of either an asymmetric explosion or asymmetries in the CSM. The lack of narrow lines within the first two days of explosion in the likely presence of CSM interaction may be an example of close, dense, asymmetric CSM that is quickly enveloped by the spherical supernova ejecta.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1907.01013,
title = {SN 2017gmr: An energetic Type II-P supernova with asymmetries},
author = {Jennifer E. Andrews and D. J. Sand and S. Valenti and Nathan Smith and Raya Dastidar and D. K. Sahu and Kuntal Misra and Avinash Singh and D. Hiramatsu and P. J. Brown and G. Hosseinzadeh and S. Wyatt and J. Vinko and G. C. Anupama and I. Arcavi and Chris Ashall and S. Benetti and Marco Berton and K. A. Bostroem and M. Bulla and J. Burke and S. Chen and L. Chomiuk and A. Cikota and E. Congiu and B. Cseh and Scott Davis and N. Elias-Rosa and T. Faran and Morgan Fraser and L. Galbany and C. Gall and A. Gal-Yam and Anjasha Gangopadhyay and M. Gromadzki and J. Haislip and D. A. Howell and E. Y. Hsiao and C. Inserra and E. Kankare and H. Kuncarayakti and V. Kouprianov and Brajesh Kumar and Xue Li and Han Lin and K. Maguire and P. Mazzali and C. McCully and P. Milne and Jun Mo and N. Morrell and M. Nicholl and P. Ochner and F. Olivares and A. Pastorello and F. Patat and M. Phillips and G. Pignata and S. Prentice and A. Reguitti and D. E. Reichart and Ó. Rodríguez and Liming Rui and Pankaj Sanwal and K. Sárneczky and M. Shahbandeh and Mridweeka Singh and S. Smartt and J. Strader and M. D. Stritzinger and R. Szakáts and L. Tartaglia and Huijuan Wang and Lingzhi Wang and Xiaofeng Wang and J. C. Wheeler and Danfeng Xang and O. Yaron and D. R. Young and Junbo Zhang},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.01013},
year = {2019}
}
Comments
Submitted to ApJ, 25 pages, plus Appendix