The state of matter in simulations of core-collapse supernovae -- Reflections and recent developments
Abstract
In this review article we discuss selected developments regarding the role of the equation of state (EOS) in simulations of core-collapse supernovae. There are no first-principle calculations of the state of matter under supernova conditions since a wide range of conditions is covered, in terms of density, temperature and isospin asymmetry. Instead, model EOS are commonly employed in supernova studies. These can be divided into regimes with intrinsically different degrees of freedom: heavy nuclei at low temperatures, inhomogeneous nuclear matter where light and heavy nuclei coexist together with unbound nucleons, and the transition to homogeneous matter at high densities and temperatures. In this article we discuss each of these phases with particular view on their role in supernova simulations.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1711.07411,
title = {The state of matter in simulations of core-collapse supernovae -- Reflections and recent developments},
author = {Tobias Fischer and Niels-Uwe Bastian and David Blaschke and Mateusz Cierniak and Matthias Hempel and Thomas Klähn and Gabriel Martínez-Pinedo and William G. Newton and Gerd Röpke and Stefan Typel},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1711.07411},
year = {2018}
}
Comments
20 pages, 13 figures, special issue contribution to "The Physics of Neutron Stars" of PASA (Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia)