English

The Quantum State of an Ideal Propagating Laser Field

Quantum Physics 2009-11-07 v3

Abstract

We give a quantum information-theoretic description of an ideal propagating CW laser field and reinterpret typical quantum-optical experiments in light of this. In particular we show that contrary to recent claims [T. Rudolph and B. C. Sanders, Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 077903 (2001)], a conventional laser can be used for quantum teleportation with continuous variables and for generating continuous-variable entanglement. Optical coherence is not required, but phase coherence is. We also show that coherent states play a priveleged role in the description of laser light.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0104036,
  title  = {The Quantum State of an Ideal Propagating Laser Field},
  author = {S. J. van Enk and Christopher A. Fuchs},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0104036},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

4 pages RevTeX, to appear in PRL. For an extended version see quant-ph/0111157