English

The QCD crossover at finite chemical potential from lattice simulations

High Energy Physics - Lattice 2020-08-05 v1

Abstract

We provide the most accurate results for the QCD transition line so far. We optimize the definition of the crossover temperature TcT_c, allowing for its very precise determination, and extrapolate from imaginary chemical potential up to real μB300\mu_B \approx 300 MeV. The definition of TcT_c adopted in this work is based on the observation that the chiral susceptibility as a function of the condensate is an almost universal curve at zero and imaganiary μB\mu_B. We obtain the parameters κ2=0.0153(18)\kappa_2=0.0153(18) and κ4=0.00032(67)\kappa_4=0.00032(67) as a continuum extrapolation based on Nt=10,12N_t=10,12 and 1616 lattices with physical quark masses. We also extrapolate the peak value of the chiral susceptibility and the width of the chiral transition along the crossover line. In fact, both of these are consistent with a constant function of μB\mu_B. We see no sign of criticality in the explored range.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2002.02821,
  title  = {The QCD crossover at finite chemical potential from lattice simulations},
  author = {Szabolcs Borsanyi and Zoltan Fodor and Jana N. Guenther and Ruben Kara and Sandor D. Katz and Paolo Parotto and Attila Pasztor and Claudia Ratti and Kalman K. Szabo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2002.02821},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

5 pages main text + 7 pages supplementary material