English

The post-common-envelope, binary central star of the planetary nebula Hen 2-11

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2015-06-18 v1

Abstract

We present a detailed photometric study of the central star system of the planetary nebula Hen 2-11, selected for study because of its low-ionisation filaments and bipolar morphology - traits which have been strongly linked with central star binarity. Photometric monitoring with NTT-EFOSC2 reveals a highly irradiated, double-eclipsing, post-common-envelope system with a period of 0.609 d. Modelling of the lightcurve indicates that the nebular progenitor is extremely hot, while the secondary in the system is probably a K-type main sequence star. The chemical composition of the nebula is analysed, showing Hen 2-11 to be a medium-excitation non-Type I nebula. A simple photoionisation model is constructed determining abundance ratios of C/O and N/O which would be consistent with the common-envelope cutting short the AGB evolution of the nebular progenitor. The detection of a post-common-envelope binary system at the heart of Hen 2-11 further strengthens the link between binary progeny and the formation of axisymmetric planetary nebulae with patterns of low-ionisation filaments, clearly demonstrating their use as morphological indicators of central star binarity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1401.1358,
  title  = {The post-common-envelope, binary central star of the planetary nebula Hen 2-11},
  author = {David Jones and Henri M. J. Boffin and Brent Miszalski and Roger Wesson and Romano L. M. Corradi and Amy A. Tyndall},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1401.1358},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

Accepted for publication in A&A. 9 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables