English

The planetary nebula IC 4776 and its post-common-envelope binary central star

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2017-08-30 v2

Abstract

We present a detailed analysis of IC 4776, a planetary nebula displaying a morphology believed to be typical of central star binarity. The nebula is shown to comprise a compact hourglass-shaped central region and a pair of precessing jet-like structures. Time-resolved spectroscopy of its central star reveals periodic radial velocity variability consistent with a binary system. While the data are insufficient to accurately determine the parameters of the binary, the most likely solutions indicate that the secondary is probably a low-mass main sequence star. An empirical analysis of the chemical abundances in IC 4776 indicates that the common-envelope phase may have cut short the AGB evolution of the progenitor. Abundances calculated from recombination lines are found to be discrepant by a factor of approximately two relative to those calculated using collisionally excited lines, suggesting a possible correlation between low abundance discrepancy factors and intermediate-period post-common-envelope central stars and/or Wolf-Rayet central stars. The detection of a radial velocity variability associated with binarity in the central star of IC 4776 may be indicative of a significant population of (intermediate-period) post-common-envelope binary central stars which would be undetected by classic photometric monitoring techniques.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1706.08766,
  title  = {The planetary nebula IC 4776 and its post-common-envelope binary central star},
  author = {Paulina Sowicka and David Jones and Romano L. M. Corradi and Roger Wesson and Jorge García-Rojas and Miguel Santander-García and Henri M. J. Boffin and Pablo Rodríguez-Gil},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1706.08766},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

Accepted for publication in MNRAS

R2 v1 2026-06-22T20:30:50.184Z