English

The impact of hole $g$-factor anisotropy on spin-photon entanglement generation with InGaAs quantum dots

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2025-08-26 v2 Quantum Physics

Abstract

Self-assembled InGaAs/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) are of particular importance for the deterministic generation of spin-photon entanglement. One promising scheme relies on the Larmor precession of a spin in a transverse magnetic field, which is governed by the in-plane gg-factors of the electron and valence band heavy-hole. We probe the origin of heavy-hole gg-factor anisotropy with respect to the in-plane magnetic field direction and uncover how it impacts the entanglement generated between the spin and the photon polarization. First, using polarization-resolved photoluminescence measurements on a single QD, we determine that the impact of valence-band mixing dominates over effects due to a confinement-renormalized cubic Luttinger qq parameter. From this, we construct a comprehensive hole gg-tensor model. We then use this model to simulate the concurrence and fidelity of spin-photon entanglement generation with anisotropic hole gg-factors, which can be tuned via magnetic field angle and excitation polarization. The results demonstrate that post-growth control of the hole gg-factor can be used to improve spin-photon cluster state generation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2502.07627,
  title  = {The impact of hole $g$-factor anisotropy on spin-photon entanglement generation with InGaAs quantum dots},
  author = {P. R. Ramesh and E. Annoni and N. Margaria and D. A. Fioretto and A. Pishchagin and M. Morassi and A. Lemaître and M. F. Doty and P. Senellart and L. Lanco and N. Belabas and S. C. Wein and O. Krebs},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.07627},
  year   = {2025}
}