English

The generalized Fuglede's conjecture holds for a class of Cantor-Moran measures

Functional Analysis 2025-02-12 v1

Abstract

Suppose b={bn}n=1{\bf b}=\{b_n\}_{n=1}^{\infty} is a sequence of integers bigger than 1 and D={Dn}n=1{\bf D}=\{{\mathcal D}_{n}\}_{n=1}^{\infty} is a sequence of consecutive digit sets. Let μb,D\mu_{{\bf b},{\bf D}} be the Cantor-Moran measure defined by \begin{eqnarray*} \mu_{{\bf b},{\bf D}}&=& \delta_{\frac{1}{b_1}{\mathcal D}_{1}}\ast\delta_{\frac{1}{b_1b_2}{\mathcal D}_{2}}\ast \delta_{\frac{1}{b_1b_2b_3}{\mathcal D}_{3}}\ast\cdots. \end{eqnarray*} We prove that L2(μb,D)L^2(\mu_{{\bf b},{\bf D}}) possesses an exponential orthonormal basis if and only if μb,Dν=L[0,N1/b1]\mu_{{\bf b},{\bf D}}\ast\nu={\mathcal L}_{[0,N_1/b_1]} for some Borel probability measure ν\nu. This theorem shows that the generalized Fuglede's conjecture is true for such Cantor-Moran measure. An immediate consequence of this result is the equivalence between the existence of an exponential orthonormal basis and the integral tiling of Dn=Dn+bnDn1+b2bnD1{\bf D}_n={\mathcal D}_{n}+b_n{\mathcal D}_{n-1}+b_2\cdots b_n{\mathcal D}_{1} for n1n\geq1.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.12738,
  title  = {The generalized Fuglede's conjecture holds for a class of Cantor-Moran measures},
  author = {Lixiang An and Qian Li and Minmin Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.12738},
  year   = {2025}
}

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20pages