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The Existence and Uniqueness of Solutions to N-Body Problem of Electrodynamics

Mathematical Physics 2009-09-09 v1 math.MP

Abstract

Given nn charges interacting with each other according to Feynman's law. Let (rj(t),vj(t))(r_j(t),v_j(t)) denote the position and velocity of the charge qj.q_j. The list y(t)y(t) of all such vectors is called a trajectory. A Lipschitzian trajectory x(t),(t0),x(t), (t\le0), with continuous derivative, on which the velocities do not exceed some limiting velocity v<c,v<c, where cc denotes the speed of light, is called an initial trajectory. A locally Lipschitzian trajectory y(t)y(t) is called relativistically admissible if the velocities on it stay below the speed of light c.c. The author constructs operators Φj\Phi_{j} of a trajectory whose values Φj(y)(t)\Phi_j(y)(t) are linear transformations of R3R^3 into R3.R^3. A point t=t1t=t_1 on a trajectory yy is called singular if either some of the charges collide at the time t1t_1 or the determinant is zero for at least one of the transformations Φj(y)(t1).\Phi_j(y)(t_1). The main result is the following: If x(t)(t0)x(t) (t\le0) is an initial trajectory with nonsingular point t=0,t=0, then there exists a unique relativistically admissible trajectory y(t),y(t), defined for tt in an interval I<0,),I\subset < 0,\infty), extending the initial trajectory x(t)x(t) and having the following properties. (1) No point tt on the trajectory yy is singular. (2) The trajectory represents a unique solution of the Newton-Einstein momentum-force system of equations under Lorentz forces induced by electromagnetic field in accord to Feynman's law for moving point charges. (3) The trajectory yy represents the maximal global solution of the system.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0909.1493,
  title  = {The Existence and Uniqueness of Solutions to N-Body Problem of Electrodynamics},
  author = {Victor M. Bogdan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0909.1493},
  year   = {2009}
}

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3 pages