English

The evolutionary state of short period magnetic white dwarf binaries

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2015-06-04 v1

Abstract

We present phase-resolved spectroscopy of two new short period low accretion rate magnetic binaries, SDSSJ125044.42+154957.3 (Porb = 86 min) and SDSSJ151415.65+074446.5 (Porb = 89 min). Both systems were previously identified as magnetic white dwarfs from the Zeeman splitting of the Balmer absorption lines in their optical spectra. Their spectral energy distributions exhibit a large near-infrared excess, which we interpret as a combination of cyclotron emission and possibly a late type companion star. No absorption features from the companion are seen in our optical spectra. We derive the orbital periods from a narrow, variable H_alpha emission line which we show to originate on the companion star. The high radial velocity amplitude measured in both systems suggests a high orbital inclination, but we find no evidence for eclipses in our data. The two new systems resemble the polar EF Eri in its prolonged low state and also SDSSJ121209.31+013627.7, a known magnetic white dwarf plus possible brown dwarf binary, which was also recovered by our method.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1203.4711,
  title  = {The evolutionary state of short period magnetic white dwarf binaries},
  author = {E. Breedt and B. T. Gaensicke and J. Girven and A. J. Drake and C. M. Copperwheat and S. G. Parsons and T. R. Marsh},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1203.4711},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

15 pages, 12 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS