English

The degree of commutativity of wreath products with infinite cyclic top group

Group Theory 2023-10-17 v2

Abstract

The degree of commutativity of a finite group is the probability that two uniformly and randomly chosen elements commute. This notion extends naturally to finitely generated groups GG: the degree of commutativity dcS(G)\text{dc}_S(G), with respect to a given finite generating set SS, results from considering the fractions of commuting pairs of elements in increasing balls around 1G1_G in the Cayley graph C(G,S)\mathcal{C}(G,S). We focus on restricted wreath products the form G=HtG = H \wr \langle t \rangle, where H1H \ne 1 is finitely generated and the top group t\langle t \rangle is infinite cyclic. In accordance with a more general conjecture, we show that dcS(G)=0\text{dc}_S(G) = 0 for such groups GG, regardless of the choice of SS. This extends results of Cox who considered lamplighter groups with respect to certain kinds of generating sets. We also derive a generalisation of Cox's main auxiliary result: in `reasonably large' homomorphic images of wreath products GG as above, the image of the base group has density zero, with respect to certain types of generating sets.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2205.02027,
  title  = {The degree of commutativity of wreath products with infinite cyclic top group},
  author = {Iker de las Heras and Benjamin Klopsch and Andoni Zozaya},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2205.02027},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

22 pages, 4 figures; incorporates referees' suggestions; improves exposition; added Proposition 2.2 to correct misprints of the previous edition