English

The contact process on finite homogeneous trees revisited

Probability 2014-03-25 v1

Abstract

We consider the contact process with infection rate λ\lambda on Tnd\mathbb{T}_n^d, the dd-ary tree of height nn. We study the extinction time τTnd\tau_{\mathbb{T}_n^d}, that is, the random time it takes for the infection to disappear when the process is started from full occupancy. We prove two conjectures of Stacey regarding τTnd\tau_{\mathbb{T}_n^d}. Let λ2\lambda_2 denote the upper critical value for the contact process on the infinite dd-ary tree. First, if λ<λ2\lambda < \lambda_2, then τTnd\tau_{\mathbb{T}_n^d} divided by the height of the tree converges in probability, as nn \to \infty, to a positive constant. Second, if λ>λ2\lambda > \lambda_2, then logE[τTnd]\log \mathbb{E}[\tau_{\mathbb{T}_n^d}] divided by the volume of the tree converges in probability to a positive constant, and τTnd/E[τTnd]\tau_{\mathbb{T}_n^d}/\mathbb{E}[\tau_{\mathbb{T}_n^d}] converges in distribution to the exponential distribution of mean 1.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1403.5927,
  title  = {The contact process on finite homogeneous trees revisited},
  author = {Michael Cranston and Thomas Mountford and Jean-Christophe Mourrat and Daniel Valesin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1403.5927},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

22 pages, 1 figure